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The Roaring 1920s through Hoover - Quiz 1

Question

Prohibition failed because?

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organized crime controlled illegal liquor production.

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many Americans believed the law interfered with their personal freedom.

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rural America failed to support it.

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it adversely affected American productivity.

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the costs of enforcing it were too expensive.

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Question

All of the following characterized the writing of the "Lost Generation" EXCEPT?

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disillusionment with materialism and consumerism.

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heroes as flawed as the villains they struggle against.

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an acceptance of decadence as the best way to survive in post-World War I society.

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a sense of lost values and purpose.

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repugnance at the loss of spirituality in society.

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Question

The union movement weakened in the 1920s because?

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overall wage rates rose steadily in the 1920s.

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the older craft-based pattern of union organization was ill-suited to the new mass-production industries.

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management was hostile to labor organizing.

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all of these choices are correct.

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Question

An important result of the Hawley-Smoot Tariff Act was?

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an increase in farm income.

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a great increase in the development of foreign trade.

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a general improvement in business conditions.

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tariff reprisals from a number of foreign countries.

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new prosperity for factory workers in the United States.

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Question

By the end of the 1920s, what had become the nation's largest industry?

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automobiles.

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steel.

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railroads.

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oil.

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chemicals.

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Question

The conclusion of the Sacco and Vanzetti case suggested that?

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the two men were clearly guilty.

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many Americans had an unreasonable fear of radicals and foreigners.

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African Americans could not get a fair trial in most southern states.

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the two men needed better legal representation.

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Question

The most important problem faced by the Democratic party in the 1920s was?

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a serious split between urban and rural wings of the party.

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the party was losing its traditional strength in the South.

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the fact that recent immigrants no longer tended to support the party.

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the restriction of immigration reduced the number of recruits to the party.

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Question

A major cause of the Great Depression was?

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the stock market crash.

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the inability of wages to keep pace with production increases.

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reliance upon a single metallic base for currency.

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the inability of production to keep pace with wage increases.

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federal budget increases during the New Deal.

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Question

Which of the following characterized the economy of the 1920s?

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an emphasis on heavy industry, such as the production of locomotives.

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a drop in the real wages of workers.

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increasing wealth for the agricultural sector.

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an emphasis on cash rather than credit purchases.

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a shift to the production of consumer goods.

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Question

Which of the following best describes the administrations of Warren harding and Calvin Coolidge?

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The trusts must be broken!

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The only thing we have to fear is fear itself!

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The business of government is business!

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The taste of empire is in the mouths of the people!

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The world must be made safe for democracy!

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