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Society in the 1950s - Quiz 1

Question

From the mid-1920s to the mid-1950s, the duties of the Hays Office involved which of the following?

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Selected

First Amendment complaints against the press.

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enforcement of moral standards in motion pictures.

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consumer protests against poor railroad service

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Question

The mood of the "Beat Generation" is best reflected in which of the following?

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Jack Kerouac's On the Road.

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F. Scott Fitzgerald's This Side of Paradise.

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Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman.

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Selected

J. D. Sallinger's Catcher in the Rye.

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James Joyce's Ulysses.

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Question

The 1950s saw all of the following demographic shifts EXCEPT?

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some 18 million Americans moved from cities to the suburbs.

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more than 5 million Americans moved from the North and East to the South and West.

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Selected

total United States population grew less than in any previous decade of the 20c.

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millions of rural blacks and Puerto Ricans moved to cities.

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Question

Which of the following is TRUE of White Citizens' Councils?

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made up primarily of the white power elite within southern communities, they denounced the racist beliefs of the Ku Klux Klan.

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members of these organizations attempted to implement the Brown decision in a peaceful and orderly manner.

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made up primarily of rural whites, these organizations advocated the violent overthrow of the government of the United States.

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Selected

supported by white business and professional people, they used their economic power against black civil rights activists.

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Question

All of the following were reasons why a consumer culture appeared in the 1950s EXCEPT?

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the creation of credit cards and easy payments plans.

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Selected

an increased ability of advertisers to create demand for new products.

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the appearance of new and varied products.

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a considerable drop in the prices of consumer goods.

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Question

All of the following are true regarding television during the 1950s EXCEPT?

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it altered eating habits at dinnertime with the appearance of TV trays and frozen TV dinners.

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Selected

its drama was noted for its "earthiness" and extreme violence.

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it is revered as a classic period in television programming--a "golden age of television."

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it relied heavily on programming that included the variety show and live drama.

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Question

Homeownership in Levittown in the 1950s was stimulated by all of the following EXCEPT?

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standardized construction methods.

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extensive car ownership and the expanding highway system.

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Selected

the migration of African-Americans from the ghettos to the suburbs.

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low-cost mortgages from the Federal Housing Administration and the Veterans Administration.

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Question

All of the following factors promoted the growth of suburbs EXCEPT?

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low-cost government loans.

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expanded road and highway construction.

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Selected

laws forbidding residential segregation by races.

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increased automobile production.

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Question

A major cause of the movement to the suburbs in the decades following World War II was?

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Selected

the growth of the middle class during the post-World War II period.

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greater economic opportunities found in the suburbs.

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the availability of comfortable and efficient railroad transportation from suburban to urban centers.

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opportunities for minorities to find jobs and homes in the suburbs.

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Question

The decade of the 1950s in the United States was characterized by which of the following?

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more women than men in the legal and medical professions.

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a declining birth rate.

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widespread use of oral contraceptives.

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Selected

a steady rise in the number of women employees in the overall work force.

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a decline in the life expectancy of women.

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Question

Silent Spring?

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argued that the use of DDT was dangerous to the entire food chain.

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predicted the consequences of a nuclear power plant "melt-down."

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Selected

was Beat poet Allen Ginsberg's denunciation of American materialism.

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described the lack of political involvement of most Americans during the 1950s.

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