The Reformation of Christianity
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A reform movement against the Roman Catholic Church. | ||
A document whose purchase from the pope was said to grant the bearer the forgiveness of sins he/she committed. | ||
In Catholic teachings, the place where souls of those who have died undergo limited torment to pay for their sins before entering heaven. | ||
In 1517, he nailed a list of complaints about the Catholic church to the door of a church in Wittenberg; copies spread to neighboring states. | ![]() | |
Those who sided with Martin Luther and protested against the Catholic church. | ||
He believed in predestination, the idea that God knew who would be saved even before they were born; his other ideas also led to the growth of capitalism. | ![]() | |
King of England from 1509 to 1547 and founder of the Church of England; he broke with the Catholic Church because the pope would not grant him a divorce. | ![]() | |
The effort to reform the Catholic church. | ||
A Spanish noble and founder of the first new order in 1534. | ![]() | |
A missionary who brought Catholicism to parts of India and Japan. | ![]() | |
French Protestants. | ||
A document issued in 1598 by King Henry IV which gave religious freedom to Huguenots in most of France. | ||
A series of wars between Protestants and Catholics involving many European countries. | ||
The sharing of power between local governments and a strong central government. | ||
The Spanish Inquisition, the creation of new religious orders, the Council of Trent, and the fight against Protestants. | ||
New religious order for girls. | ||
Catholic clergy met and results included bishops had to live in areas they oversaw and the sale of indulgences was banned. | ![]() | |
The pope created religious courts, a list of banned books and missionary work was used. | ||
England, Scotland, Norway and Sweden. | ||
The Thirty Years' War began here. | ||
Religious conflict, Roman Catholic Church reform, missionaries spread Catholicism, Northern Europe becomes mainly Protestant, and Protestant churches practice self-government. | ||
A religious order founded to serve the pope and spread Catholic teachings; missionaries | ||
A group of people who adhere to a common faith and habitually attend a given church; church assembly. In the Protestant church, they made their own rules and elected leaders. | ||
A list of Martin Luther's issues with the Roman Catholic Church; he nailed these to the door of the Wittenburg Cathedral; thought to have launched the Reformation. |