Unit 2: Cell Organelles
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| A hollow rod of tubulin protein in the cytoplasm of all eukaryotic cells and in cilia, flagella, and the cytoskeleton. | ||
| fine, threadlike proteins found in the cell's cytoskeleton | ||
| The organelle where ribosomes are made, synthesized and partially assembled, located in the nucleus | ||
| microscope that uses a beam of light passing through one or more lenses to magnify an object | ||
| microscope that forms an image by focusing beams of electrons onto a specimen | ||
| a microscope that produces an enlarged, three-dimensional image of an object by using a beam of electrons rather than light | ||
| An electron microscope used to study the internal structure of thin sections of cells | ||
| technique in which cells are broken into pieces and the different cell parts are separated | ||
| A dense region of DNA in a prokaryotic cell. | ||
| a thin membrane around the cytoplasm of a cell | ||
| a lash-like appendage used for locomotion (e.g., in sperm cells and some bacteria and protozoa) | ||
| small region of cytoplasm adjacent to the nucleus | ||
| A component of the cytoskeleton that includes all filaments intermediate in size between microtubules and microfilaments. | ||
| projections that increase the cell's surface area | ||
| A microbody containing enzymes that transfer hydrogen from various substrates to oxygen, producing and then degrading hydrogen peroxide. | ||
| membrane-bound sac containing digestive enzymes that can break down proteins, nucleic acids, and polysaccharides | ||
| stack of membranes in the cell that modifies, sorts, and packages proteins from the endoplasmic reticulum | ||
| A network of interconnected membranous sacs in a eukaryotic cell's cytoplasm; covered with ribosomes that make membrane proteins and secretory proteins. | ||
| synthesis of lipids, phospholipids and steroid sex hormones-help detoxify drugs and poisons (liver cells) involves adding hydroxyl groups to drugs to make soluble and easier to flush from body. free of ribosomes | ||
| Open channels in the cell wall of a plant through which strands of cytosol connect from an adjacent cell. | ||
| layer of two membranes that surrounds the nucleus of a cell | ||
| A netlike array of protein filaments that maintains the shape of the nucleus. | ||
| an organelle in the cytoplasm of a living cell | ||
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| Receiving part of golgi | ||
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