James Monroe, John Quincy Adams, and Andrew Jackson
5/13/11 test
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| public speaking | ||
| to pay back | ||
| officially policy | ||
| loyalty to local interests | ||
| when one country officially recognizes another country | ||
| A time when there was only one political party... Democratic Republicans (federalists faded away) | ||
| "George Washington of Latin America" | ||
| Monroe Doctrine | ||
| Missouri will be a slave state | ||
| Maine will be a free state | ||
| anything north of this line would be free | ||
| Henry Clay | ||
| An economic plan to protect the U.S.A from foreign interference and allow America to be independent economically | ||
| tariffs, roads/ canals, and 2nd national bank | ||
| made foreign goods expensive so Americans would buy U.S. goods | ||
| would help Americans to trade with other countries | ||
| provide loans to businesses and private banks, create a single currency | ||
| Albany to Buffalo | ||
| New Orleans | ||
| it made it the financial capital of the USA | ||
| cancel | ||
| tariffs and they claimed that states had the right to nullify federal laws | ||
| Nullification Crisis | ||
| States could nullify federal laws and secede from the union | ||
| The "era of good feelings" had come to an end | ||
| John Quincy Adams, Henry Clay, Andrew Jackson, and John C. Calhoun | ||
| No one got the majority vote | ||
| The House of Representatives got to decide who won | ||
| Andrew Jackson, and John Quincy Adams | ||
| Henry Clay | ||
| he didn't like Jacksons political views | ||
| John Quincy Adams | ||
| Henry Clay | ||
| because usually whomever was this position usually became president next | ||
| Andrew Jackson won | ||
| McCulloch v. Maryland | ||
| the state of Maryland had tried to tax a Baltimore branch of the Second Bank of the United States | ||
| gave President Jackson the authority to give Native Americans land west of the Mississippi river in exchange for their land east of the miss. river | ||
| The Cherokee could not be forced off their land because the U.S. had made a treaty granting them that land | ||
| came back to Illinois, but him and his men got defeated by the Illinois militia | ||
| Seminoles refused to leave Florida and they fought a war with the U.S. until 1842 | ||
| They were forced west of the Mississippi River | ||
| When the Cherokee were forced off their land, over 3,000 died on the journey west of the Mississippi River | ||
| the practice of an elected official giving government jobs to friends/ supporters | ||
| in Jackson's Presidency | ||
| Clay | ||
| Webster | ||
| Calhoun | ||
| Monroe didn't want European countries to come to America and take over our countries, European countries didn't listen | ||
| Supporters of Jackson |