International Relations: Topic II - Peacemaking 1918-1919 and the League of Nations
Terms : Hide Images [1]
widespread starvation due to British blockade of ports | ||
most fighting had taken place in France - destruction of infrastructure and farming land | ||
number of French people who had to flee their homes | ||
number of French homes destroyed | ||
dominant attitude of French after the war | ||
no serious damage but heavily in debt | ||
amount of money Britain owed to the USA | ||
resources (such as crops or machinery) used by Germany in war, devastation | ||
heavy casualties, gave up huge areas at western boarders to Germany (Treaty of Best-Litovsk) | ||
Russian revolution | ||
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk | ||
ment Russia had to give up much land to Germany and the Ottoman empire and marked Russia's exit from World War I | ||
Paris Peace Conference | ||
number of states attending the Paris Peace Conference | ||
number of defeated powers attending the Paris Peace Conference | ||
Woodrow Wilson, Georges Clemenceau, David Lloyd George | ||
president of the USA | ||
prime minister of France | ||
prime minister of Great Britain | ||
14 points, self determination, punishment of Germany (not too harshly), League of Nations, Germany should not be made to pay cost of war damage | ||
people of different national groups have the right to rule themselves | ||
Georges Clemenceau becomes French prime minster promising to win the war for France and to make sure Germany would never be able to cause such devastation in France again | ||
gaining back Alsace and Lorraine, Germany should pay war damage, Germany should lose land at French boarder (security from future German attack) | ||
David Lloyd George becomes British prime minister | ||
promise made by Lloyd George in the election campaign | ||
did not want to treat Germany too harshly as it could be a future trading partner | ||
Treaty of Versailles | ||
Alsace and Lorraine returned to ______ | ||
Eupen and Malmedy went to ______ | ||
North Schleswig went to ______ | ||
West Prussia, Posen and parts of Upper Silesia went to ______ | ||
Germany lost all land taken from ______ in the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk | ||
Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania became ______ | ||
Danzig was made a ______ | ||
the Memel was taken by the ______ | ||
the ______ controlled the Saar | ||
the coalfield of the Saar were controlled by ______ | ||
time of control the League of Nations had over the Saar | ||
______ lost all its colonies | ||
______ with Austria was forbidden | ||
Germany's overall loss of land | ||
Germany's overall loss of population | ||
Germany's overall loss of coalfields | ||
Germany's overall loss of iron and steel industry | ||
number of men Germany's army was limited to | ||
______ was banned | ||
______ were not allowed to Germany | ||
number of battleships Germany's navy was limited to | ||
the Rhineland was ______ | ||
no German troops were allowed in the Rhineland/near the French boarder | ||
amount of time the allies were to keep an army of occupation in the Rhineland | ||
Germany had to accept the responsibility of causing the war | ||
Germany's reparations as set in 1919 | ||
amount of time in which Germany was supposed to pat back its reparations | ||
German government signs armistice | ||
name given to the German government after signing the armistice which was objected by many Germans | ||
Judiciary of the League of Nations | ||
Executive of the League of Nations | ||
Legislature of the League of Nations | ||
permanent members of the Council | ||
amount of times the Council came together | ||
each member in the Council had a ______ allowing to stop an entire decision process | ||
period of membership for temporary members in the Council | ||
major decisions made by the Assembly had to be ______ | ||
refusal to trade with members of the League of Nations | ||
telling off by the League of Nations | ||
military action taken by the League of Nations | ||
Aaland Islands Crisis | ||
Corfu Crisis | ||
number of member countries of the League of Nations in 1919 | ||
number of member countries of the League of Nations by 1930s | ||
nickname given to the League of Nations as defeated countries were not allowed to join | ||
Germany joins the League of Nations | ||
Germany and Japan leave the League of Nations | ||
Russia joins the League of Nations | ||
Collective Security | ||
any member of the League of Nations threatened with war was to be protected by other members | ||
Manchurian Crisis | ||
percentage of industrial and employment decrease of Japan between 1929 and 1931 | ||
Washington Naval Agreements | ||
Japan agreed to build 3 ships for for every 5 ships built by Great Britain | ||
explosion at South Manchurian Railway | ||
leader of Commission of Inquiry to investigate events in Manchuria | ||
Lord Lytton's report is published | ||
amount of time it took the League of Nations to investigate the Manchurian Crisis | ||
Japan starts to invade the Jehol province | ||
Japan begins major invasion of China | ||
Abyssinian Crisis | ||
Italy's first attempt to take over Abyssinia (failed) | ||
Treaty of Friendship signed between Italy and Abyssinia | ||
Great Britain, France and Italy sign Stresa Pact | ||
Italy attacks Abyssinia | ||
leader of Abyssinia | ||
British Foreign Secretary | ||
French Prime Minister | ||
Hoare-Laval Pact | ||
Italian troops enter Addis Ababa | ||
Abyssinian capital | ||
Hitler remilitarises the Rhineland | ||
Hitler and Mussolini sign Rome-Berlin-Axis |