International Relations: Topic II - Peacemaking 1918-1919 and the League of Nations
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| widespread starvation due to British blockade of ports | ||
| most fighting had taken place in France - destruction of infrastructure and farming land | ||
| number of French people who had to flee their homes | ||
| number of French homes destroyed | ||
| dominant attitude of French after the war | ||
| no serious damage but heavily in debt | ||
| amount of money Britain owed to the USA | ||
| resources (such as crops or machinery) used by Germany in war, devastation | ||
| heavy casualties, gave up huge areas at western boarders to Germany (Treaty of Best-Litovsk) | ||
| Russian revolution | ||
| Treaty of Brest-Litovsk | ||
| ment Russia had to give up much land to Germany and the Ottoman empire and marked Russia's exit from World War I | ||
| Paris Peace Conference | ||
| number of states attending the Paris Peace Conference | ||
| number of defeated powers attending the Paris Peace Conference | ||
| Woodrow Wilson, Georges Clemenceau, David Lloyd George | ||
| president of the USA | ||
| prime minister of France | ||
| prime minister of Great Britain | ||
| 14 points, self determination, punishment of Germany (not too harshly), League of Nations, Germany should not be made to pay cost of war damage | ||
| people of different national groups have the right to rule themselves | ||
| Georges Clemenceau becomes French prime minster promising to win the war for France and to make sure Germany would never be able to cause such devastation in France again | ||
| gaining back Alsace and Lorraine, Germany should pay war damage, Germany should lose land at French boarder (security from future German attack) | ||
| David Lloyd George becomes British prime minister | ||
| promise made by Lloyd George in the election campaign | ||
| did not want to treat Germany too harshly as it could be a future trading partner | ||
| Treaty of Versailles | ||
| Alsace and Lorraine returned to ______ | ||
| Eupen and Malmedy went to ______ | ||
| North Schleswig went to ______ | ||
| West Prussia, Posen and parts of Upper Silesia went to ______ | ||
| Germany lost all land taken from ______ in the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk | ||
| Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania became ______ | ||
| Danzig was made a ______ | ||
| the Memel was taken by the ______ | ||
| the ______ controlled the Saar | ||
| the coalfield of the Saar were controlled by ______ | ||
| time of control the League of Nations had over the Saar | ||
| ______ lost all its colonies | ||
| ______ with Austria was forbidden | ||
| Germany's overall loss of land | ||
| Germany's overall loss of population | ||
| Germany's overall loss of coalfields | ||
| Germany's overall loss of iron and steel industry | ||
| number of men Germany's army was limited to | ||
| ______ was banned | ||
| ______ were not allowed to Germany | ||
| number of battleships Germany's navy was limited to | ||
| the Rhineland was ______ | ||
| no German troops were allowed in the Rhineland/near the French boarder | ||
| amount of time the allies were to keep an army of occupation in the Rhineland | ||
| Germany had to accept the responsibility of causing the war | ||
| Germany's reparations as set in 1919 | ||
| amount of time in which Germany was supposed to pat back its reparations | ||
| German government signs armistice | ||
| name given to the German government after signing the armistice which was objected by many Germans | ||
| Judiciary of the League of Nations | ||
| Executive of the League of Nations | ||
| Legislature of the League of Nations | ||
| permanent members of the Council | ||
| amount of times the Council came together | ||
| each member in the Council had a ______ allowing to stop an entire decision process | ||
| period of membership for temporary members in the Council | ||
| major decisions made by the Assembly had to be ______ | ||
| refusal to trade with members of the League of Nations | ||
| telling off by the League of Nations | ||
| military action taken by the League of Nations | ||
| Aaland Islands Crisis | ||
| Corfu Crisis | ||
| number of member countries of the League of Nations in 1919 | ||
| number of member countries of the League of Nations by 1930s | ||
| nickname given to the League of Nations as defeated countries were not allowed to join | ||
| Germany joins the League of Nations | ||
| Germany and Japan leave the League of Nations | ||
| Russia joins the League of Nations | ||
| Collective Security | ||
| any member of the League of Nations threatened with war was to be protected by other members | ||
| Manchurian Crisis | ||
| percentage of industrial and employment decrease of Japan between 1929 and 1931 | ||
| Washington Naval Agreements | ||
| Japan agreed to build 3 ships for for every 5 ships built by Great Britain | ||
| explosion at South Manchurian Railway | ||
| leader of Commission of Inquiry to investigate events in Manchuria | ||
| Lord Lytton's report is published | ||
| amount of time it took the League of Nations to investigate the Manchurian Crisis | ||
| Japan starts to invade the Jehol province | ||
| Japan begins major invasion of China | ||
| Abyssinian Crisis | ||
| Italy's first attempt to take over Abyssinia (failed) | ||
| Treaty of Friendship signed between Italy and Abyssinia | ||
| Great Britain, France and Italy sign Stresa Pact | ||
| Italy attacks Abyssinia | ||
| leader of Abyssinia | ||
| British Foreign Secretary | ||
| French Prime Minister | ||
| Hoare-Laval Pact | ||
| Italian troops enter Addis Ababa | ||
| Abyssinian capital | ||
| Hitler remilitarises the Rhineland | ||
| Hitler and Mussolini sign Rome-Berlin-Axis |
