The Constitution and the Bill of Rights
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the branch of government that makes the laws. | ||
the branch of government that enforces the laws | ||
the branch of government that interprets laws | ||
a system in which power is divided between the national and state governments | ||
To change | ||
The first 10 amendments to the Constitution | ||
introduction to the Constitution | ||
the notion that the power lies with the people | ||
principle that the law applies to everyone, even those who govern | ||
Principle by which the powers of government are divided among separate branches | ||
A system that allows each branch of government to limit the powers of the other branches in order to prevent abuse of power | ||
powers that congress has that are specifically listed in the constitution and are given to the national government | ||
powers that the Constitution does not give to the national government that are kept by the states | ||
powers that are shared by both the federal and state governments | ||
freedom to think and act without government interference or fear of unfair legal treatment | ||
the banning of printed materials or films due to alarming or offensive ideas | ||
a formal request | ||
spoken untruths that are harmful to someone's reputation | ||
printed untruths that are harmful to someone's reputation | ||
A court order allowing law enforcement officers to search a suspect's home or business and take specific items as evidence | ||
a formal charge by a grand jury | ||
a group of citizens that decides whether there is sufficient evidence to accuse someone of a crime | ||
being tried twice for the same crime | ||
following established legal procedures | ||
the right of government to take private property for public use | ||
a sum of money used as a security deposit to ensure that an accused person returns for his or her trial | ||
the right to vote | ||
a court order that requires police to bring a prisoner to court to explain why the person is being held | ||
a law that punishes a person without a jury trial | ||
laws that make an act a crime after the act has been committed |