middle ages Flashcards

67651575	95 theses	luthers document listing problems with the church	0
67651576	act of supermacy	english law which broke broke with the catholic church	1
67651577	classicism	a study of civilizations of the classical period	2
67651578	council or trent	20 year meeting of the catholic church in the wake of the protestant refomation	3
67651579	counter reformation	catholic response to the protestant reformation	4
67651580	doctrine	core beliefs	5
67651581	erasums	early humanist critic of the church	6
67651582	Henry VIII	king of england who broke with the church in pursuit of divorce	7
67651583	heresy	going against church teaching or doctrune	8
67651584	holy roman empire	losse federation of germanic states	9
67651585	humanism	philosophy emphasizing the abilitie, potential and acomplishments of man	10
67651586	ignatius loyola	founder of the society of jesus or the jeuits	11
67651587	indulgence	forgiveness of sins	12
67678327	index	list of books banned by the catholic church	13
67678328	inquisition	church court that tried heretics	14
67678329	jesuits	religious order that served as missionaries and teachers of cathlicism	15
67678330	johann gutenberg	inventor of the printing press and metallic movable type	16
67678331	johann tetzel	infamous salseman of indulgences	17
67678332	john calvin	protestant reformer from switzerland, teacher of predestiation	18
67678333	leonardo da vinci	rennaissance artist,sculptor,inventor and engineer	19
67678334	lorenzo de medici	ruler of florence great patron of the arts	20
67678335	martin luther	german monk, author of 95 theses,bagan protestant reformation	21
67678336	michelangelo buonarrotti	renaisance sculptor.painter,architect, sculpted david	22
67678337	nepotism	appointment of relatives to high positions	23
67678338	niccolo machiavelli	renaissance author who wrote the prince	24
67678339	papacy	central authority of the catholic. the pope	25
67678340	patron	wealthy person who employs artists	26
67678341	peace of augsburg	agreement where german princes were alowed to choose the religion of thier state	27
67678342	predestination	calvinist doctrine which suggests god has pre determined an elite group for salvation	28
67678343	protestant reformation	16th century movement to reform the catholic church	29
67678344	protestant work ethic	sociological term used to define the calvinist belief in hard work to illustrate selection in elite group	30
67678345	raphael sanzio	renaissance painter known for his madonnas	31
67678346	renaissance	rebirth. refers to 16th and 17th century revival of culture and learning in europe	32
67678347	renaissance man	well rounded and educated man	33
67678348	salvation by faith	luthers doctrine that salvation is achieved by faith alone	34
67678349	secular	wordly, non religious	35
67678350	simony	the sale of church offices	36
67678351	thomas more	famous humanist in england,	37
67678352	vernacular	the common language of the people	38