AP World Ch 18/19 Flashcards
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241210213 | Kara Korum | Capital of the Mongol Empire | 0 | |
241210214 | Yurts | Felt tents used by Turkish migrants | 1 | |
241210215 | Kumiss | Alcoholic drink made from fermented mare's milk | 2 | |
241210216 | What was the largest empire of all time? | Mongol | 3 | |
241210217 | What was the earliest religion of Turkish people? | Shamanistic-ness | 4 | |
241210218 | What helped in the development of Central Asian Societies? | military organization (?) | 5 | |
241210219 | What was the role of the nobles and commoners? | Social status depended on performance in war | 6 | |
241210220 | By the 11th century how many different languages were spoken in Africa? | 800 | 7 | |
241210221 | Did women have more opportunities open to them in African societies? | Yes | 8 | |
241210222 | Great Zimbabwe | a stone complex that served as capital | 9 | |
241210223 | Ali bin Muhammad | Led Zang revolt | 10 | |
241210224 | What were the characteristics of most of the religions of Sub-Saharan Africa? | Animistic mixed with Islam | 11 | |
241210225 | Axum | Capital of Ghana | 12 | |
241210226 | Ethiopian Christianity | Ethiopians had little contact with other people so Christian theology and traditions were mixed with african traditions | 13 | |
241210227 | Zanj | swahili slave | 14 | |
241210228 | What was the most important aspect of determing wealth in Sub Saharan Africa? | The number of slaves you own | 15 | |
241210229 | "Sultan" | Chieftan | 16 | |
241210230 | WHich religions were popular amongst nomadic Turkish tribes? | Buddhism, Nestorian Christianity, Islam, Manichaeism | 17 | |
241210231 | What was the military mighty Nomdic people based on? | calvary | 18 | |
241210232 | 1055 Tughlil Big | Recognized as Sultan of Abbasid | 19 | |
241210233 | Manzikert | Turks, Byzantine- Turks win | 20 | |
241210234 | Mahmud of Ghazni | took India; sacked Buddhist and Hindu temples | 21 | |
241210235 | THe Delhi of Sultanate | controlled North INdia | 22 | |
241210236 | What was the political power of the Khans based on? | indirect rule | 23 | |
241210237 | What did the term Zimbabwe originally refer to? | Dwelling of a chief | 24 | |
241210238 | DId the conversion of Islam by E. African merchants and princes eliminate the animistic religions of Africa? | No | 25 | |
241210239 | In the smaller states of Sub-Saharan Africa, what were the chief things for determining social positions? | kinship, age grouping, gender | 26 | |
241210240 | Sub Saharan age grade? | people you belonged with that were your age. performed tasks as a group | 27 | |
241210241 | East Africa depended on trade from where? | Indian Ocian | 28 | |
241210242 | Ghana | was the most powerful state in West Africa du to the arrival of Islam | 29 | |
241210243 | Koumbi-Saleh | Capital of Ghana | 30 | |
241210244 | Sundiata | Founder of kingdom of Mali | 31 | |
241210245 | Mansa Musa | leader of mali. went on his hajj and handed out so much gold, its price decreased by 25% | 32 | |
241210246 | Which society dominated trade along East African coast? | Swahili | 33 | |
241210247 | What does "swahili" mean? | coasters | 34 | |
241210248 | What was the most poweful kingdom in central Africa? | Zimbabwe | 35 | |
241210249 | What religion di the kings of Ghana convert to? | Islam | 36 | |
241210250 | Marco Polo | Guest at Kublai Khan | 37 | |
241210251 | Yuan Dynasty | Mongols | 38 | |
241210252 | Khanbaliq | city of the khan- China | 39 | |
241210253 | Kublia Khan's military pursuits? | took southern China | 40 | |
241210254 | The mongol naval campaign against Japan? | Kublai wenat after Japan and were defeated by kamikaze (divine winds) | 41 | |
241210255 | Chinngis Khan | Did NOT create a centralized gov | 42 | |
241210256 | How did CHinngis Khan strengthen the mongol fighting forces? | Strenghtened with fighting units with no tribal affiliations | 43 | |
241210257 | Chagatai | Central Asia | 44 | |
241210258 | OSman | created Ottoman empire | 45 | |
241210259 | Niani | captial of Mali | 46 | |
241210260 | Bananas in Africa | created population surge | 47 | |
241210261 | How did the mongols treat the Chinese? | cultivators wouldnt let them learn mongol language, wouldnt let them interrmarry | 48 | |
241210262 | Do you think the mongolian domination was long distance trade riskier or easier? | Easier | 49 | |
241210263 | Why did the Ilkhanate begin its rapid decline? | Paper money became useless, there was no heir | 50 | |
241210264 | Tamerlane | attacked Golden Horde, India | 51 | |
241210265 | Ilkhan Ghazan | converted to Islam making it the favored religion of Persia | 52 | |
241210266 | The Bantu and Iron | By 1000 BCE the Bantu began to produce iron | 53 | |
241210267 | The Bantu language | most parts south of the equator settled by people who were bantu in 1000 BCE | 54 | |
241210268 | Why did the Mali become the wealthiest kingdom in sub-saharan africa? | Gold | 55 | |
241210269 | Kongo | 1058 most tightly centralized Kongo kingdom | 56 | |
241210270 | the camel in trans saharan | the biggest reason tran saharan trade erupted | 57 | |
241210271 | What was the political organization of a Bantu village? | made up of family and kinship groups | 58 | |
241210272 | who made up the bantu ruling council | male heads of family | 59 | |
241210273 | Bantu district | was not ruled by a chief or large government | 60 |