Shayan's Unit II flashcards Flashcards
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231230945 | Quran | Holy book of Islam that was revealed to Muhammad in a time span of 23 years. | 0 | |
231230946 | Bedouin | nomads whose culture is based on herding; Many still exist in the desert today as goat and/or camel herders. | 1 | |
231230947 | Yathrib | Now known as Medina, to where the prophet Muhammad escaped to and where he is buried. | 2 | |
231230948 | Quraysh | Tribe that the Prophet Muhammad was born into | 3 | |
231230949 | Harun Al-Rashid | 5th caliph of the Abbasid Empire who ruled from 786-809 with much luxury | 4 | |
231230950 | Shah-Nama | "Book of Kings" one of the most important long epic poems written by Firdawsi describing beginnings of time, Islamic conquests, details of batttles and love affairs | 5 | |
231230951 | Sufis | wandering mystics that sought a personal union with Allah;wear woolen robes | 6 | |
231230952 | Chinggis Khan | Mongol war commander that invaded the Middle East in the 1220s and whose successors brought an end to the Abbasid empire in 1258. | 7 | |
231230953 | griots | professional oral historians who also served as keeprers of traditions and advisors to kings | 8 | |
231230954 | Sharia | Islamic law based on the teachings of the Quran and the prophet Muhammad | 9 |