AP World History Ch. 13 Vocab Flashcards

211034215	Hijra	migration of Muhammad to Medina	0
211034216	Umma	community of the faithful	1
211034217	Sharia	Islamic holy law	2
211034218	Hajj	pilgrimage to Mecca, one of the five pillars of Islam	3
211034219	Dhimmi	non-Muslims in the House of Islam	4
211034220	Islam	religion based on the following of Allah and accepting Muhammad as prophet, five pillars of _______	5
211034221	Muslim	"one who has submitted", follower or Islam	6
211034222	Dar al Islam	house of Islam	7
211034223	Quran	Islam holy book based on Muhammad's teachings and visions	8
211034224	Madrasa	Islam university that educates Qudis and Ulamas based on the Quran and the Sharia	9
211034225	Ulama	doctors/lawyers of Islamic faith, scholars that developed public policy	10
211034226	Qudis	judges that made lawful decisions based on Sharia and Quran	11
211034227	Jizya	head-tax placed on all non-Muslims living in the Umayyad empire	12
211034228	Caliph	Deputy who lead community based on teachings of Muhammad	13
211034229	Baghdad	capital of Abbasid Empire	14
211034230	Damascus	capital of Ummayyad Empire	15
211034231	Which of the two empires aspired to expand?	Umayyad Abbasid desired little expansion.	16
211034232	Shia, Sunni	two classes of Islam, differed mainly over "can caliph come from outside of Muhammad's family?"	17