Chapter 13 Flashcards

AP World History chapter 13

256635893	Kami	Japan's native religion	0
256635894	Taika Reforms	Ambitious reforms that supported chinese ways	1
256635895	Buddhist Monks	Became bold to try to influence the Japanese government	2
256635896	Heian	Japanese capital for the emperor, later called Kyoto	3
256635897	The Tale of Genji	Written by Lady Murasaki Shikibu; It is the most celebrated piece of literature	4
256635898	Fujiwara	Japanese aristocratic family in the 9th century.	5
256635899	Minamoto	Defeated the rival Taira family in Gempei Wars and established military government (bakufu) in 12th century Japan	6
256635900	Taira	Powerful Japanese family in 11th and 12th centuries; competed with the Minamota family	7
256635901	Three-Tiered Government System	Emperor then Shogun then Samurai then peasants and Artisans	8
256635902	Ashikaga Takauji	founder and first shogun of the ashikaga shogunate	9
256635903	Soy beans	Crop they grew.	10
256635904	Shintoism and Zen Buddhism	Influenced art	11
256635905	Art	Tea ceremony; elaborate rituals; glazed pots, etc	12
256635906	Currency	Element of Japan that was unifying	13
256635907	4th Century BCE	They first settled in the Korean peninsula	14
256635908	Herding people of Siberia and Manchuria	Koreans Descended from these people.	15
256635909	Choson	Earliest korean dynasty formed in 109 BCE	16
256635910	Koguryo	tribal people of northern Korea; established an independent kingdom in the northern half of the peninsula; adopted cultural Sinification; were at odds with Silla, Paekche and Chinese	17
256635911	Pottery	Something the Koreans do better than the Chinese	18
256635912	Yi Dynasty	Korean dynasty 1392-1910; restored aristocratic dominance and Chinese influence.	19