AP World History Greek Names Part 2 Flashcards

123933419	3 great tragedian, famous works includes the Trojan Women	Euripedes	0
123933420	Most famous Greek comedy writer who wrote satires	Aristophanes	1
123933421	Sculptor made his living by making statues of champion athletes	Myron	2
123933422	Sculptor famous for his statues of Athena and Zeus	Phidias	3
123933423	Sculptor created the female nude and sculpted the incomparable Hermes with the child Dionysus	Praxitiles	4
123933424	Most famous Greek philosopher of Athens, a citizen-soldier in the Peloponnesian War, stone-mason and sculptor	Socrates	5
123933425	Athenian philosopher who wrote the Republic, established the Academia	Plato	6
123933426	Athenian philosopher who taught in a garden, followed a very strict life and the greatest pleasure was intellectual enlightenment of epiphany, moments of revelation	Epicurus	7
123933427	Athenian leader during the Peloponnesian War, built the new stone Parthenon	Periclus	8
123933428	Last pharoah/monarch of ancient Egypt, married to Caesar and Antony, suicide by letting cobra bite her	Cleopatra II	9
123933429	Invented the 1st recorded steam engine and first vending machine	Hero of Alexandria	10
123933430	Father of anatomy, differentiated the cerebrum from cerebellum, discovered Difference between vessels and arteries, nerves	Erasistratus	11
123933431	Anatomist, developed the first lie detector test based on pulse rate, described valves of the heart and function of heart as a pump	Hieron/Hero of Chalcedon	12
123933432	Athenian politician/admiral who beat Persians at Salamis and Strait of Artemesium, a friend and ally of Leonidas and Demophilus	Themistocles	13
123933433	Overall general of Athenian army at Marathon, dedicated his helmet to Zeus	Militiades	14
123933434	2nd Athenian social/political/economic reformer, stopped debt slavery	Solon the Wise	15
123933435	Established the first written Athenian law code, banned personal of family vengeance in facor of state prosecution of homicide	Draco	16
123933436	The Spartan king/commander at Thermopylae, descendant of Herakles, leader of the 300	Leonidas	17
123933437	Achaecean/Mycenaen commander who attacked Troy during the Trojan War	Agamemnon	18
123933438	Husband of Helen of Sparta/Troy, asked brother Agamemnon to help him raise an army of "Greeks" to get her back from Paris	Menelaus	19
123933439	A very popular tyrant of Athens, governed fairly within the constitution, shared benefits, fostered beautifying Athens, art, sculpture, drama, set up traveling court system	Pisistratus	20
123933440	Expanded the assembly introduced protected ostracism, reorganized Athenian tribes calling them "deme"	Cleithenes	21
123933441	Leader of the 700 Thespians at Thermopylae, killed by Persians before Leonidas	Demophilus	22
123933442	Runner who carried word from Marathon to Athens, last word spoken "nike"	Pheidippides	23