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Ch. 24B Vocab. Flashcards

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141493159Nawab-A Muslim prince allied to British India -Mughal prince -Originally the subedar (provincial governor) or viceroy of a subah (province) or region of the Mughal empire -It became a high title for Muslim nobles.0
141493160Maratha Confederation-coalition of states in central India, controlled more land than the Mughals -Hindu1
141493161Sepoyan Indian soldier hired by the British East India Company to protect the company's interests in the region2
141493162British RajThe name given to the period and territory of direct British colonial rule in South Asia between 1858 and 1947--from the time of the Sepoy Rebellion to the Independence of India.3
141493163Sepoy RebellionIndian soldiers against British officers; caused by changes violated Hindu beliefs; requiring sepoys to travel and to bite off cartridge tips greased with cow and pig fat and allowing widows to remarry, both which go against Hindu and Muslim customs4
141493164DurbarAn elaborate display of political power and wealth in British India in the nineteenth century, ostensibly in imitation of the pageantry of the Mughal Empire. (p. 661)5
141493165Divine Society?6
141493166Indian Civil ServiceThe elite professional class of officials who administered the government of British India. Originally composed exclusively of well-educated British men, it gradually added qualified Indians7
141493167Indian National CongressA movement and political party founded in 1885 to demand greater Indian participation in government. Its membership was middle class, and its demands were modest until World War I. Led after 1920 by Mohandas K. Gandhi, appealing to the poor8
141493168Clipper ShipLarge, fast, streamlined sailing vessel, often American built, of the mid-to-late nineteenth century rigged with vast canvas sails hung from tall masts, replaced by steamships9
141493169Contract of IndentureA voluntary agreement binding a person to work for a specified period of years in return for free passage to an overseas destination. Before 1800 most indentured servants were Europeans; after 1800 most indentured laborers were Asians, Southeast Asia: 1750-191410
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