AP world History Unit III/Mid term review. Flashcards
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126084013 | Why did the ottomans want to take over Constaninople? | To develope sea-based trade. | |
126084015 | How does Russia differ from both China and Japanfrom an economical standpoint? | Russia opened trade with Europeans after Rissai defeated the mongols. | |
126084016 | How does the presence of Russia change Asia...in what way will they become a rival to China and Japan? | Russia becomes a trade rival. Their Empire expands. | |
126084018 | What are Jesuits? Which of the following did they not spread religion to? (North America, Latin America, Russia, China, Japan) | people who spread Catholosisim. They founded school and hospitals. Russia | |
126084020 | What group of people are referred to as the "gunpowder empire?" | Ottoman | |
126084022 | How did the Spanish and portuguses spproach agriculture in the Americas? | Cash crops/ Larege plantations | |
126084024 | The leader of Akbar of the Mughal Empire wanted to reconcile differences between what two religions? | Hinduism and Islam | |
126084026 | Suleiman- Abbas I- Akbar- | All ruled at the peak of their empires. | |
126084027 | What were the differencesbetween North America and latin America gov'ts durinf the 17th and 18th centuries? | Fewer restrictions from mother country, because it was too far away. | |
126084028 | What lead to exploration? How did it affect the world? | The improvisation of technology. It developed more wealth and the columbian exchanged expanded. | |
126084029 | Mercantilism- What would Spain and Portugal encourage Latin American colonies to do? | Policies adopted by European states to promote their overseas trade and accumulate carital in the form of metals. Buy manufactured goods from the mother country. | |
126084030 | Why did Spanish officials in the colonies have extensive power? | Spain was too far away. | |
126084031 | The major development between 1450 and 1750 was the rise of _____ due to exploration. | trade | |
126084032 | What did European leaders view the colonies as from an economic standpoint? | Large investments and source of raw material. | |
126084033 | Europe conquring _____ Africa lead to the expansion of the slave trade. | West | |
126084034 | Ottoman- Safavid- Mughal- | All practiced Islam. Wifes of the rulers played key political roles. | |
126084035 | What was the Columbian Exchange? How did it affect America, Europe, and Africa? | The trade of plants animals and disease America- Death from diseases Europe- Wealth and new foods Africa- Loss of strong men and broken up families. | |
126084036 | The export of silver from the Americas led to ______ known as the _____ revolution | Inflation/Price | |
126084037 | indirect rule- What country practiced this in governing colonies in Amfrica? | When a country leaves another countries traditinoal power structure and colonizes it. great britian | |
126084038 | The Scientific Revolutin demontrated that the workings of the universe could be explained by the aligning of the plantes around th sun known as the ______ thory. | Heliocentric | |
126084039 | What two European countries acquired land in Asia through Joint-stock companies during the 1700's? | Netherlands and Great Britian. | |
126084040 | What provided the oppertunity to rise in social status in Europe during 1450-1750? | Rise of the first truely global trade and manufacturing. Guilds also provided social status. | |
126084041 | What country dominated and controlled trade on the East Coat of Africa? | portugal | |
126084042 | Triangular trade- | Trade from the New world to Europe to Africa. | |
126084043 | Englightment- how was this movement a threat to European monarchs? | The thought that man is born free and the movement of equal rights. Power to the people | |
126084044 | Which of the following (Spanish or portuguese) let the Catholic Church influence them in the development of their colnies? | Buy manufactured goods from the mother country. | |
126084045 | Cultureal Diffusion- | Culture spreading when two distinct cultures spread. | |
126084046 | Ethnocentrism- What treaty made by the Spanish and Portuguses made these countries seem ethnocentric? | Everything revolvesa around you. Tordesillas treaty. | |
126084047 | The status of the _____ were in jeopardy in Japan by 1750. | Samuri | |
126084048 | Where did the majority of slaves go during the slae trade period 1450-1750? | Brazil | |
126084049 | Peninsulares- Creole- Mestizo- Mullato- | Peninsulares- naturally born European settlers Creole- European decent born in the new world. Mestizo- 1/2 native American indian 1/2 Euopean Mullato- mixed African and european decent. | |
126084050 | How did the English treat Amerindians versus the Spanish? | English- Pushed them off their land Spanish- Enslaved them | |
126084051 | What is Peter the Great known for? | Expanded sea trade and technology to his empire, founded schools, introduced the potatoe, westernized Russia. | |
126084052 | Most sugar plantations in the new world were located _____ | Carribean/Brazil/latin America | |
126084053 | Boyar | Damio of Japan/ nobal of Russia/ Russian aristocracy | |
126084054 | Constititional Monarchy | Limit monarchy. Great Britian. | |
126084055 | How did the horse impact the Americas? | increased military and hunting efficiancy | |
126084056 | The influx of silver affected what Middle Eastern Empire? | Ottoman | |
126084057 | Prostesrant Reformation | Division of Christianity . Have faith to get into heavan/ cause war for over 100 years. | |
126084058 | During 1450-1750, what area was the most isolated from foreign influences? | Japan | |
126084059 | Qing rulers were concidered to be _____ by confucian scholars. | Outsiders | |
126084060 | How does Mercantilism compare to Capitolism? | Capitolism- market economy Mercantilism-state control. wealth accumulated to mother country. | |
126084061 | Manila Galleons- | Spanish boyan ships from the new world to spain brought gold and silver. | |
126084062 | What killed a large population of Native populations in the Americas? | Disease from the columbian exchange - Smallpox. | |
126084063 | What philosophy directly shaped the Italian Renaissance? | humanism | |
126084064 | joint-stock Company | Sold shares of stock to individuals to raise money for its trade. | |
126084065 | Why did the English colonies grow at a faster rate than french colonies? | The English would bring their families. | |
126084066 | Zheng He- | Chinese explorer and navigator known for his large ships. | |
126084067 | What food existed in the Americas that did not exsist in Europe? | potatoes Tomatoes Corn Coca. | |
126084068 | What animals existed in Europe that did not exsist in the Americas? | Cows horses goats pigs |