AP World History Chapter 30 Terms Flashcards
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| 153702193 | Colonialism in Africa | developed Africa's economies at the expense of its peoples' livelihoods and health. Industrialization, mines and plantations, increased deaths, food shortages, increased migration, racial discrimination | 0 | |
| 153702194 | Christianity in Africa | successful in West and South Africa, churches educated many, provided employment. Already indigenous in Ethiopia. | 1 | |
| 153702195 | African National Congress | Group founded by western-educated lawyers and journalists in South Africa to defend the interests of Africans. | 2 | |
| 153702196 | Haile Salassie | Emperor of Ethiopia, led troops into Addis Ababa to oust Italians. | 3 | |
| 153702197 | Blaise Diagne | Senegalese political leader elected to French National Assembly. Helped recruit Africans for French WWI army in exchange for French citizenship for Senagalese people. led movement to abolish forced labor. | 4 | |
| 153702198 | Indian Civil Service | group of mostly English men, administration of British colonial government in India. believed that they should protect Indian people from industrialization and defend themselves from Indian nationalists. | 5 | |
| 153702199 | Hindus v. Muslims | divisions began in 1937 when Hindus refused to share power with Muslims. Rioting, no response to Gandhi's protests. Resulted in division of India into India and Pakistan. | 6 | |
| 153702200 | All-India Muslim League | Political organization founded in India in 1906 to defend the interests of India's Muslim minority. Led by Muhammad Ali Jinnah, negotiated with Indian National Congress. demanded creation of Pakistan in 1940. | 7 | |
| 153702201 | Delhi (1911) | Became capital of India in place of Calcutta. Disturbed Indians of all classes. | 8 | |
| 153702202 | Mohandas Gandhi | Leader of Indian independence movement, advocated of nonviolence. Educated as lawyer, led Indian National Congress, led demonstrations against British rule, jailed. Assassinated for trying to stop Hindu-Muslim rioting. | 9 | |
| 153702203 | Nonviolence | peaceful resistance to a government by fasting or refusing to cooperate | 10 | |
| 153702204 | Lord Curzon | was a viceroy of India and a conservative who was pro-imperialism and wanted to increase Britain's rule in Africa | 11 | |
| 153702205 | Fasting | Gandhi's method of protesting violence and demanding independence. | 12 | |
| 153702206 | Salt | Walk to the Sea protest of British monopoly on Salt, began demonstrations of support for Indian independence. | 13 | |
| 153702207 | Jawaharlal Nehru | wanted to modernize India. Statesman who succeeded Gandhi as leader of Indian National Congress. Negotiated end of British colonial rule, became India's first prime minister. | 14 |