ap world chapter 8 Flashcards

239748295	umma	single community of believers	0
239748296	khalifa	caliph is also known as	1
239748297	successor	caliph means	2
239748298	sunnis	people who supported the first three caliphs	3
239748299	ulama	"people with religious knowledge"	4
239748300	ulama	worked against any permanent division of the islamic umma	5
239748301	one who makes submission	Muslim means	6
239748302	submission	Islam means	7
239748303	mecca	where was muhammad born?	8
239748304	570 c.e.	when was muhammad born?	9
239748305	abu bakr, umar, uthman, ali	what is the correct order of the four rightly guided caliphs?	10
239748306	berbers	Muslims from north africa	11
239839688	recitation	the Quran is also known as the	12
239839689	unalterable word of god	Muslims regard the Quran as the	13
239839690	650	the Quran acquired its final form around	14
239839691	abu bakr	who ordered the creation of the Quran?	15
239839692	the secretaries for muhammad	abu bakr ordered ____ to organize the Quran	16
239839693	leather, bone	the verses of the Quran were once written on pieces of	17
239839694	meccan migrants and major groups in medina	who bounded themselves into a single umma?	18
239839695	madrasas	islamic colleges	19
239839696	medina	Muhammad fled mecca- where did he go?	20
239839697	622	when did Muhammad flee mecca?	21
240606469	ar-razi	a doctor who discovered how to diagnose and treat the deadly disease of smallpox	22
240606470	iran	madrasas gained popularity outside	23