Chapter 28 Flashcards
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22706578 | Nicholas II | Tsar of Russia 1841-1917; forcefully suppressed political opposition and resisted constitutional government; depsoed by revolution in 1917 | 0 | |
22706579 | Theodor Herzl | Austrian journalist and Zionist; formed WOrld Zionist Organization in 1897; promoted Jewish migration to Palestine and formation of a Jewish state | 1 | |
22706580 | Gallipoli | Peninsula south of Instanbul; site of decisive 1915 Turkish victory over Australian and New Zealand forces under British command during World War I | 2 | |
22706581 | Mohandas Gandhi | Led sustained all-India campaign for independence from British Empire after World War I; stressed nonviolent but aggressive mass protest | 3 | |
22706582 | Balfour Declaration | British minister Lord Balfours promise of support for the establishment of Jewish settlement in Palestine issued in 1917 | 4 | |
22706583 | Satyagraha | Literally, truth-force; strategy of nonviolent protest developed by Mohandas Gandhi and his followers in India; later deployed throughout the colonized world and in the United States | 5 | |
22706584 | World Zionist Organization | Founded by Theodor Herzl to promote Jewish migration to and settlement in Palestine to form a zionist state | 6 | |
22706585 | Sad Zaghlul | Leader of Egypts nationalist Wafd party; their negotiations with British led to limited Egyptian independence in 1922 | 7 | |
22706586 | Effendi | Class of prosperous business and professional urban families in khedival Egypt; as a class generally favored Egyptian independence | 8 | |
22706587 | Georges Clemenceau | French prime minister in last years of World War I and during Versailles Conference of 1919; pushed for heavy reparations from Germans | 9 | |
22706588 | Self-Determination | Right of people in a region to determine whether to be independent or not | 10 | |
22706589 | Marcus Garvey | African American political leader; had a major impact on emerging African nationalist leaders in the 1920's and 1930's | 11 | |
22706590 | W.E.B Du Bois | African American political leader; had a major impact on emerging African nationalist leaders in the 1920's and 1930's | 12 | |
22706591 | Sarajevo | Administrative center of the Bosnian province of Austrian Empire; assassination there of Arch-duke Ferdinand in 1914 started World War I | 13 | |
22706592 | Lord Sr. Senghor | One of the post World War I writers of the nitude literary movement that urged pride in African values; president of Senegal from 1960 to 1980 | 14 |