Chapter 16 key terms Flashcards

I am going to kill myself
seriously
I hate this

15491973	Vasco da Gama	Portuguese mariner, reached India by sailing around the tip of Africa	0
15491974	Christopher Columbus	Italian navigator for Spain, discovered Americas	1
15491975	Ferdinand Magellan	Portuguese captain in Spanish service, began first circumnavigation of the globe	2
15491976	East India Companies	British, French, and Dutch trading companies that obtained government monopolies of trade to India and Asia	3
15491977	World economy	created by Europeans during the late 16th century, control of seas, international exchange of foods, diseases, and manufactured products	4
15491978	Columbian Exchange	Interaction between Europe and the Americas, Native americans died of smallpox, horses/cattle came	5
15491979	Lepanto	Naval battle between Spain and the Ottoman empire resulting in Spanish victory	6
15491980	Core nations	nations, usualyy European, that profited from the world economy, exported manufactured goods and imported raw materials	7
15491981	Dependent economic zones	Regions within the world economy that produced raw materials. forced and cheap labor	8
15491982	Vasco de Balboa	began first Spanish settlement on Mesoamerica, modern panama	9
15491983	New France	French colonies in Canada and elsewhere	10
15491984	Atlantic colonies	British colonies in North America along atlantic coast	11
15491985	Treaty of Paris	Concluded in 1700s after Seven Years War	12
15491986	Cape Colony	Dutch colony established at Cape of Good Hope in Africa, station for ships traveling to India	13
15491987	Boers	Dutch and other European settlers in Cape Colony	14
15491988	Calcutta	British East India Company headquaters in Bengal	15
15491989	Seven Years War	Fought in Europe, Africa, and Asia ( french- indian war) ( UK wins)	16
15491990	Cape of Good Hope	southern tip of Africa	17
15491991	Mercantilism	Economic theory that stressed governments' promotion of limitation of imports from other nations and internal economies in order to improve taxes	18
15491992	Mestizos	mixed European and Indian ancestry on Mesoamerica and South America	19
15491993	Francisco Pizarro	Led conquest of Inca Empire	20
15491994	John Locke	English philosopher who argued that people could learn everything from their scenses and reason	21
15491995	William Shakespeare	Enigh poet and playwright, Julius Caesar, Macbeth, Hamlet	22