Chapter 10 : Western Europe Flashcards

100245752	In what year was Charlemagne able to establish a substantial, if temporary, empire in France and Germany?	800	0
100245753	what year did Pope Urban II call for the first crusade?	1095	1
100245754	Pope Gregory VII decreed the practice of investiture invalid. What was investiture?	practice of state appointment of bishops	2
100245755	In what way was the educational system of the medieval West different than that of China?	universities were not tied to a single bureaucratic system	3
100245756	The leading figure in the synthesis of classical rational philosophy with Christian theology was a teacher at the University of Paris in the thirteenth century,	thomas aquinas	4
100245757	During the eleventh century, what new architectural style featuring pointed arches and flying buttresses became dominant in western Europe?	gothic	5
100245758	Which of the following developments was NOT a result of the improved economy of the High Middle Ages?	Conflicts between peasants and the landlords became rare, if they did not disappear altogether.	6
100245760	What were functions of the merchant and artisan guilds	giving its members a voice in local government. regulation of apprenticeship, limitation of membership. guaranteeing good workmanship.	7
100245761	Following the fall of Rome, where was the center of the post classical west?	Central plains of north Europe, France, low countries, south and west germany	8
100245762	Greatest concentration of urbanization after 10th century in Europe was?	italy and the low countries	9
100245763	Region that achieved feudal monarchy before end of middle ages	England	10
100245764	What was the Holy Roman Empire like after the 10th century?	Rule of HRE became hollow, because they did not build a solid monarchy from regional foundations	11
100245766	Reforming monastic orders founded in Assisi in the 13th century were created by?	St Francis and St Clare	12
100245767	What belief did the conversion of Germanic kings create among western religious leader, especially the pope?	That the church had a legit authority separate from and superior to secular rulers	13
100245768	Fourth crusade manipulated by Vecine merchants, who turn it to attack...?	Constantinople	14
101086409	Because of its base in the universities of western Europe, the dominant medieval philosophical approach was referred to as	scholasticism	15
101086412	Not a function of merchant and artisan guild?	ensuring a free market economy.	16
101088100	After Rome fell, where was the center of the post classical west?	central plain of northern Eurpe- France, low countries, south and west Germany	17
101088102	Impact of Christianity on polytheistic religions in western Europe?	Process of conversion produced a religious amalgam in which beliefs in magic and supernatural spirits coexist with Christianity	18
101088104	Greatest concentration of urbanization after the 10th century?	Italy and Low Countries	19
101088111	How did the intro of the feudal monarchy into England compare to poltiical experiance of France?	English feudal monarchy introduced after 1066, French developed slower	20
101088113	How was medival West not like other civilizations?	it was culturally backwards	21
123046922	What is true about the intellectual activity of the medieval West prior to 18th century?	With few literate people concentrated in monasteries, little was achieved other than copying old manuscripts	22
123046923	Relationships between members of the military elite based on a reciprocal exchange of land for military service and loyalty were called...?	feudalism	23
123046924	What is true about feudalism	although it inhibited the development of strong central states, some kings were able to use feudalism to build their own power	24
123046925	Who wasnt a threat to the sources of Western vitality at the end of the middle ages?	economic tail spin	25
123046926	100 years war result?	kings reduced their reliance on feudal forces in favor of paid armies	26
123046927	Why were Medieval economies important?	they set a more direct stage for later developments that classical economies had done	27
123046928	What frankish king was responsible for the conversion of his people to Christianity in order to gain vague domination over Franks?	Clovis	28
123046929	What is NOT true about the manorial system?	it was technologically sophisticated	29
123046930	What WASNT true about agricultural laborers	they were slaves	30