Ap World Midterm Flashcards

278582111	Outcomes of the bronze age	increased agriculture efficiency, rise of aristocratic military class, increased contact between different cultures, additional outlets for artistic expression.	0
278582112	charachteristics of neolithic revolution	gradual process, due to global climate changes, caused by population increase, turning point in history, change from nomadic living to settled farming.	1
278582113	roles and rights of women in mesopotamia	not equal to men, allowed to go in market places when men were absent, could own property, engage in trade, some women worked in factories and as bakers and prostitutes.	2
278582114	compare cod of hammurabi and justinian code	were written for all people to understand and follow.	3
278582115	result of the of the development of agriculture in societies that relied on h&g	trade and craft specialization	4
278582116	why was the late bronze age in the middle east "cosmopolitan"	time widely shared cultures and lifestyles. extensive diplomatic relations and commercial contact between states. fostered the flow of goods and ideas.	5
278582117	homeland in the assyrian empire	iraq, mesopotamia	6
278582118	hebrew form of language	semetic language	7
278582119	define the archaic greek development of humanism	evolving of uniqueness, rights, and talents of individuals.	8
278582120	how does the peloponesian war reveal an flaw in society?	the independent polis fostered rivalry among neighboring communities.	9
278582121	the helenistic age	political and cultural influences over foreign subjects in n. africa and w. asia	10
278582122	accurate example of hellenism	homogenous societies, buildings of temples and stones, construction of building like greek	11
278582123	compare characteristics of the han dynasty with the roman empire.	both had a patriarchal society.	12
278582124	characteristics of confucianism	people part of independent unit rather than individual agents family hierarchy authority was the father.	13
278582125	how was roman law unique	took into consideration laws of the lands they conqured. 2 sets of laws to deal with non- roman and catholic citizens	14
278582126	belief system of hinduism compared to buddhism	hinduism= understand life, numerous gods, polytheism, caste system, reincarnation. buddhism= understanding one's self enlightenment.	15
278582127	social distinctions during vedic age	jobs you had, intellectual as feel as warriors were valued.	16
278582128	bantu migrations circa 1,000 bce through africa were caused by	increase in population, a result of the introduction of new crops	17
278582129	the indian ocean maritime system forged economic and social ties between	east african, arabia, india, china, s.e. asia, rome	18
278582130	the sansanid empire was centered in the area that is present-day	iran	19
278582131	major difference between classical periods in rome and islamic civilizations	rome had strict social class destinations and little nobility islamic could move around, egalitarian	20
278582132	decline of the umyadd dynasty was due to	defeat by byzatine empire inintertribal feuding, discontedn among no arab muslim converts and failure of financial reforms.	21
278582133	abbasid power declined because	was NOT a ban on trade	22
278582134	women's rights before 800 ce	were limited, couldn't own land, couldn't show faces, were homemakers.	23
278582135	how did islamic and medieval european philosophies think alike	address technological problems and integrate sacred doctrines with secular learning.	24
278582136	major reason for the rapid expansion of islam during the 7th and 8th centuries	political division within the byzatine and other religious empires.	25
278995092	characteristics of islamic art and architecture	focused on abstract geometrical patters and urnate calligraphy in arabic.	26
278995093	why id the split between the sunni and the shi'a muslims occur	dissagreements ocer leadership succession issues	27
278995094	difference between feudalisn and manorism	feudalism was a political sustem while manorism was economical	28
278995095	similarities between vikings and mamluks	both had ability to colonize and sieze power for themselves	29
278995096	investiture controversy	struggle for control of eccleseastical appointments	30
278995097	primary motivations that launched the crusades at the end of the 11th century	papal efforts to unite western european rulers and nobles against a common enemy.	31
278995098	political systems in western europe and china during 1000-1300	western europe- multiple monarchs one emporer (song empire was thee last before mongols invaded and created yuan empire)	32
278995099	characteristics of the crusades	religiously inspired campaigns prior, muslim leaders generally protected christian pilgrims desire to increase trade, land, hunger pope promised annointment of sins	33
278995100	schism	split	34
278995101	why did manorism begin to end in european nations in the 1100s	development of money based economy formation of towns and cities peasand rebellion against nobles black death NOT FLOODS	35
278995102	why did feudalism states arise in both europea and china	the fragmantaion of central gov. units	36
278995103	what was a major factor in the spread of eastern orthodoxy	monastaries being built	37
278995104	what event had the most direct impact on the growth of civilizations	the european colinization of west africa (silk trade route)	38
278995105	which of the following is accurate about the t'ang dynasty and the byzatine empire	both of their governments consisted of beurocrats that recieved a standardized education	39
278995106	charachteristics of heian period in japan	cultural, artistic independence	40
278995107	what is the staple crop most associated with the rise of mesoamerican civilizations?	maize	41
278995108	what fate did russia experience at the hands of the mongols?	change in culture because was ruled by the mongols for more than 2 centuries	42
278995109	identify one example on mongols skill at cultural adaptation	let local officials rule conquered lands, as long as they reported to the mongols; didn't destroy	43
278995110	significat example of the interaction among indian, arab, and european society by 1200ce was the transger of knowledge of...	numeral and decimal system	44
278995111	what did the properity of ancient ghana rest primarily on	gold and salt trade	45
278995112	what was the result of the second age of islamic conquest in the 1200s	mongols and the pax romana	46
278995113	during the middle ages, what society did incasion and migration NOT play a role in social cultural and economic change	song china	47
278995114	know some examples of scientific and cultural achievements from china, islam, rome, greece, and the maya	china-gunpowder, paper making islam- poetry and algebra greece- geometryt and drama maya- astronomy and calender	48
278995115	which society were merchants and traders placed in a lower social class than farmers and artisanstook	han china	49
279658880	accurate of incan and yuan dynasties	developed strict social heirarchy un which upward nobility was difficult	50
279658881	rome	polytheism to monotheism	51
279658882	china	switched to buddhism	52
279658883	gupta india	reasserted hinduism	53