unit 3 vocabulary # 1
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power to govern | ||
the principle of complete and unrestricted power in government | ||
belief that a rulers authority comes directly from God | ||
basic principle that government and those who govern must obey the law | ||
a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator | ||
royal civil servants who implemented the king's will | ||
1648-53. Brutal civil wars that struck France during the reign of Louis XIII | ||
The law that allowed for any action to be justified by "doing it for the state" | ||
the theory that a country should sell more goods to other countries than it buys | ||
Taxes on imports or exports | ||
declaration in which the French king Henry IV promised that Protestants could live in peace in France. | ||
This was the war between France and Spain in order to unite the two states under one ruler, Phillip V | ||
An alliance between the English, Dutch, Austrians, and Prussians against the expansionist wars of Louis XIV of France. | ||
This was the treaty that ended the War of the Spanish Succession | ||
An Act of Parliament reluctantly agreed to by Charles I that stated that there had to be a parliament of at least 50 days duration every three years. | ||
type of government in which power is exercised by representatives chosen by the people | ||
the re-establishment of the British monarchy in 1660 | ||
a plot to carry out some harmful or illegal act (especially a political plot) | ||
leading ministers in majority of pariliament formulate policy and conduct business of country | ||
Bloodless overthrow of King James II that ended the Dominion and established William and Mary as the new leaders. | ||
A governer of provinces in the Dutch United Provinces. | ||
Government-chartered joint-stock company that controlled the spice trade in the East Indies. | ||
The system of agricultural labor popular in eastern Europe in which peasants had no rights or freedoms and were bound to the land. | ||
Peasants were tied not only to land but also to their lords across generations- went into effect 1653 in Prussia | ||
in certain regions, peasants were required to work 3-4 days without pay per week for their local lord | ||
the ruler of a Muslim country (especially of the former Ottoman Empire) | ||
Informal social gatherings at which writers, artists, philosophes, and others exchanged ideas | ||
A style of art, especially architecture and decorative art, that originated in France in the early 18th century |