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Chapter 28 Flashcards

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283650176The Mughal empire reached its greatest geographic extent during the reign ofAurangzeb.0
283650177The word ghazi refers toMuslim religious warriors.1
283650178Sikhism was a syncretic combination ofHinduism and Islam.2
283650179The founder of the Ottoman dynasty wasOsman Bey.3
283650180The Christian center of India wasGoa.4
283650181The Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal empires were allIslamic.5
283650182The Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal empires all originally came fromnomadic, Turkish-speaking tribes.6
283650183Akabar's answer to the religious diversity and tension of India was tocreate a syncretic religion called the "devine faith" that all could worship.7
283650184The Safavids traced their ancestry back to the leader Safi al-Din, who was what religion?Sufi8
283650185The Ottomans took the Byzantine cathedral Hagia Sofia andconverted it into the mosque of Aya Sofya.9
283650186Which of the following factors was not one of the reasons for the decline of the Islamic empires?A collapse in the centuries-old civil service examination system10
283650187The jizya was the tax payed bynon-Muslims for being in an Islamic country.11
283650188In the Islamic world, the dhimmi werenon-Muslims who received the status of a protected people.12
283650189Central to the belief of Twelver Shiism was the idea thatthe twelfth infallible imam was still alive and would return to spread his faith.13
283650190Which of the following empires was inspired by its status as an Islamic outpost on the border of the Christian world?Ottoman14
283650191At the battle of Chaldiran in 1514,the Ottomans defeated the Safavids.15
283650192The Ottoman institution that provided Balkan slaves for the formation of the Janissaries was thedevishirme.16
283650193The steppe tradition that caused the greatest problem for the Islamic empireswas the bloody competition among heirs to the throne.17
283650194The Mughal emperor Aurangzebreversed the religious toleration of Akbar and began to tax the Hindus.18
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