The Protestant Reformation Flashcards
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| 294159253 | protestant | a person who broke away from the catholic church or prostested against the church. supported new religions and remained a follower of jesus christ/ christ follower | 0 | |
| 294159254 | christian | follower of jesus christ who can either be a catholic or member of one of the proestant religions | 1 | |
| 294159255 | causes of the reformation | peoples dissatisfaction with the cath.church, economic corruption of the church, slow/no progress on church reform | 2 | |
| 294159256 | simony | buying and selling of high church offices that made a cardinal, archbishop, or bishop rich | 3 | |
| 294159257 | nepotism | granting of offices to relatives | 4 | |
| 294159258 | reformation | religious revolution, a protest for a church reform | 5 | |
| 294159259 | establishment of new religions based on Jesus | result of the reformation | 6 | |
| 294159260 | martin luther | individual most responsible for the reformation/ father of the reformation | 7 | |
| 294159261 | martin luther | born in 1483/ studied to be a lawyer until hit by lightning/ augustinian monk in 1505/ wanted church reform/ wrote and posted 95 theses on wittenberg cathedral in 1517 | 8 | |
| 294159262 | papal bull | official decree by pope, condemns luther | 9 | |
| 294159263 | diet of worms | luther put on trial, refused to recant, charles 5th was gonna assinate him-german princes protected him-luther excomm | 10 | |
| 294159264 | lutheranism | founded by martin luther after he was excommunicated | 11 | |
| 294159265 | peace of augsburg | signed in 1555 by german princes(made lutheranism offical religion) chuch agreed to not attack those who were luthern | 12 | |
| 294159266 | council of trent | church council where church looked at itself/ catholic reformation/ spiritual look, clarify church doctrines, combat protestantism and heresy | 13 | |
| 294159267 | calvinism | john calvin, geneva, swiss(theocracy), predestination, lack of pleasures, calvins ideas founded institutes of christian rel | 14 | |
| 294159268 | other names for calvinism | france--huguenotism, england--puritanism, scotland--presbyterianism(john knox) | 15 | |
| 294159269 | predestinantion | god decides a persons eternal fate before birth | 16 | |
| 294159270 | anglicanism(church of england) | henry VIII, defender of faith, seperation from rome, act of supremacy, act of succession | 17 | |
| 294159271 | family impact of prost. reformation | center of social life. celibacy abolished for ministers | 18 | |
| 294159272 | gender impact of prost. reformation | women=primary responsibility was domestic, used to be allowed to preach | 19 | |
| 294159273 | education impact of prost. reformation | emphasis on bible-reading led to desire to be literate | 20 | |
| 294159274 | social class impact of prost. reformation | supported social equality; rise of capitalism and strong middle class, protestant work ethic | 21 | |
| 294159275 | protestnat work ethic | hard work and the accumulation of wealth | 22 | |
| 294159276 | new religion orders after cath. reformation | society of jesus (jesuits) st. ignatius loyola | 23 | |
| 294159277 | baroque art | emphasis on grandeur, illusion, and dramatic religiosity | 24 |