Revolutions Flashcards
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| 274971006 | Enlightment Ideas | Scientific rev (gravity & how things work with god), popular sovereignty, individual freedom, polit. & legal = | 0 | |
| 274971007 | Am Rev | Monarchy, must raise gov't service fee taxes from 7 years war, rebels are merchants and lawyers; all men =; taxation with rep | 1 | |
| 274971008 | Fr Rev | Monarchy, doesn't want to tax commoners or nobles, Nat'l Assembly (constit. monarchy), Republic (Nat'l convention) Robespierre, martial law, napo | 2 | |
| 274971009 | Napoleon | Kills Robespierre, elected emperor by people (pop sovereignty), brings peace, expands louisiana purchase, defeated, constit. monarchy | 3 | |
| 274971010 | Haitian Rev | starts as slave revolt, toussaint l'ouverture leads, makes alliances with whites, gov'n for life, napo attacks and capture him but fight back (malaria); dessalines declares indep | 4 | |
| 274971011 | Significance of Haitian Rev | 1st all black republic, radical, redistribute land, can't support, econ down | 5 | |
| 274971012 | S. Am. Social Structure | viceroys (peninsulares), creoles (Am born euro), mestizos (mixed), free blacks, slaves, natives | 6 | |
| 274971013 | S Am Rev | Occurs when french rule spain, creole led, simon bolivar | 7 | |
| 274971014 | Simon Bolivar | creole, well educated and traveled (emt), written laws, free slave, republic of some sort, knows that s. americans aren't ready for full rev, creates gran columbia, dies and everything splits | 8 | |
| 274971015 | Mexican Rev | Father hidalgo vs penin, father moreolos vs penin & creoles, milit & creoles vs penin & emp | 9 | |
| 274971016 | Mexican Indep Date | 1873 | 10 | |
| 274971017 | Father Hidaglo vs. Penin | wants land distribution, fights for natives/mestizo, creoles start on father's side and switch | 11 | |
| 274971018 | father moreolos vs. penin & creoles | wants land distribution, fights for natives/mestizo, guerilla warfare | 12 | |
| 274971019 | milit & creoles vs. penin & emp | WIN! | 13 | |
| 274971020 | Mexican independence | constitution, junta-military dictatorship, high church officials run gov't, elite take land, no land distribution (BIG ISSUE) | 14 | |
| 274971021 | Minority of Mexican Population | Penin, creoles | 15 | |
| 274971022 | Majority of Mexican Population | Lower clergy, natives, mestizos, blacks and poor | 16 | |
| 274971023 | Brazil Rev Date | 1807 - 23 | 17 | |
| 274971024 | Brazilian Rev | colony with elite, napo invaded in 1807, royal family left except prince Pedro, creoles want indep, Emp pedro 1822-34; | 18 | |
| 274971025 | After Brazilian indep | Liberal reforms; can't end slavery because of elites outcome: constit. monarchy | 19 |