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Chapter 15 PreAP Bio

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idea that a species is a population or group of populations whose members have the ability to breed successfully in nature but not to interbreed successfully with members of other species
Model of evolution in which long periods of little change in a species are broken by shorter times of more rapid change
Scale that organizes Earth's history into four eras
Method of dating fossils based on radioactive isotopes
Diagram that reflects hypothesized evolutionary relationships
Process in which unrelated species from similar environments have adaptations that seem very similar
Homologous structure that does not occur outside a particular clade
Process in which new species form
This event occurs when some kind of reproductive barrier develops that prevents interbreeding
Huge numbers of species going extinct in a short period of time
Surviving species becoming more diverse as they adapt to new environments
Occurred at the end of the Paleozoic Era; results in the supercontinent
Condition that may be either geographic or reproductive
Process results in new species
Scientists study the development of organisms
Example of this is speciation
Diagrams based on derived characters
Two names
Science that classifies organisms
Taxonomic category that is broader than a kingdom
Both homologous and analogous forms of these result from evolution
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