AP psych extra credit quiz
Terms : Hide Images [1]
a statement of the procedures used to define research variables so that anyone can replicate the observations | ||
a sample in which every element in the population has an equal chance of being selected | ||
a procedure for assigning people to experimental and control groups in which each individual has the same probability as any other of being assigned to a given group | ||
a statistic representing how closely two variables co-vary | ||
both research participants and researchers are don't know whether the research participants have received the treatment or a placebo. | ||
the outcome factor; the variable that may change in response to manipulations of the independent variable | ||
statistical statement of how likely it is that an obtained result occurred by chance | ||
believing you are receiving a treatment | ||
a standard against which other conditions can be compared in a scientific experiment | ||
Freud's theory of personality that attributes thoughts and actions to unconscious motives and conflicts; expose and treat tensions | ||
Executive mediator, understands rules of society | ||
protective methods of reducing anxiety by unconsciously distorting reality | ||
personality test designed to yield info about someone's personality based on their response to ambiguous stimuli | ||
By Maslow, psychological need that arises after basic physical and psychological needs are met and self-esteem is achieved; the motivation to fulfill one's potential | ||
Rogers: an attitude of total acceptance toward another person. Genuine;Empathetic;Acceptance | ||
all the thoughts and feelings in response to the question "Who am I?" | ||
longer questionnaire that covers a wide range if feelings and behaviors (covers several traits @ once) | ||
Uses a pretest and then uses that to throw out the questions that do not discriminate between people | ||
the interacting influences on a person btwn personality and environmental factors | ||
the belief that to a great extent, they control their own destiny | ||
(passive resignation). people constantly faced w/ traumatic events who feel that they have no control so they feel depressed, helpless, and hopeless | ||
Readiness to perceive ourselves favorably , a readiness to perceive oneself favorably | ||
attributing the wrong source to an event we have experienced, heard about, read about, or imagined (people forget where a memory came from) | ||
when exposed to subtle misinformation, many people misremember things | ||
neural center in limbic system that lays down names, events, and images | ||
encoding that requires attention and conscious effort | ||
where we actively associate new and old info and solve problems (fades if we stop using it) | ||
the immediate, very brief recording of sensory information in the memory system. includes iconic and echoic. involves the senses | ||
a clear memory of an emotionally significant moment or event. comes from stress hormones |