ap world history ch. 23 Flashcards

309275530	population revolution	huge growth in population beginning in 1730- prelusde to industrial revolution	0
309275531	proto-globolization	shift away from agricultural economy in europe.	1
309275532	american revolution	rebellion of american colonies along atlantic seaboard. formed usa	2
309275533	french revolution	resulted in overthrow of bourbon monarchy and old regime. establishment of empire under napolean	3
309275534	louis XVI	bourbon monarch of france who was executed during radical phase of french revolution	4
309275535	declaration of the right of man and citizen	adopted during liveral phase of rench revolutoin. equality of all citizens	5
309275536	congress of vienna	meeting in aftermath of napoleanic wars to restore political stability in europe and settle disputes	6
309275537	conservatives	opposed revolutionary goals and advocated restoration of monarchy and defense of church	7
309275538	liberalism	stressed limited state interferance in life, representation of propertied; importance of constitutional rule and parliaments	8
309275539	radicals	advocated greater social right, voting rights, and in some cases outright democaracy. favored reforms to lower classes	9
309275540	socialism	thought the distribution of goods should be managed by comminity as a whole	10
309275541	nationalism	urged importance of national unity- collective identity	11
309275542	greek revolution	rebellion against otooman empire in 1820, key step in gradually dismantilling ottoman empire in balkans	12
309275543	reform bill of 1832	extended vote to most members of middle class, failed to produce democracy	13
309275544	chartist movement	attempt by artisance and workers in britain to gain the vote. failed	14
309275545	french rev. of 1830	installed a more liberal monarchy	15
309275546	belgian revolution of 1830	produced a liberal regime and a newly independent nation	16
309275547	james watt	created mechanical steam engine	17
309275548	factory system	each worker creatred specific parts that went into a whole	18
309275549	french reovlution of 1848	french monarchy was expelled, democratic repuclic was established briefly	19
309275550	revolutions of 1848	when radical uprisings were at peak. democracy tried to be established with more artisan power	20
309275551	louis pasteur	discovered relationship between germs and disease	21
309275552	benjamin disraeli	brought vote to working calss in 1867	22
309275553	camillo di cavour	a leading figure in the movement towards italian unification. extended powers of parliament	23
309275554	otto von bismarck	wanted to extend voting to all men	24
309275555	american civil war	first application of industrial revolution to warfare. resulted in abolition of slavery	25
309275556	social question	repressed class in western europe during industrial revolution	26
309275557	karl marx	socialist who blasted earlier socialist movements as utopian saw history as defined by class struggle between groups out of power and those controlling it by means of production	27
309275558	revisionism	social movement that disaproved marxist revolution. believed social classes came gradually from political institutions	28
309275559	feminist movement	sought various legal and economic gainst for women	29
309275560	mass leisure culture	an aspect of the ater industrial revolution. based on newspapers....	30
309275561	charles darwin	biologist who developed theory of evolution	31
309275562	albert einstein	developed mathematical theories to explain the behavior of planetary motion and movement of electrical particles	32
309275563	sigmund freud	viennese physicial who developed theories of the workings of the human subconsious	33
309275564	romanticism	artistic and literary movement of the 19th century in europe. held that emotion and impression not reason were the keys to the mysteries of human nature and experience	34
309275565	triple alliance	alliance among germany, austria-hungary, and italy at the end of the 19th century.	35
309275566	triple entre	alliamce among britain, russia, and grance at the outset of the 20th century,	36
309275567	balkan nationalism	movement to create independent nations with the balkan possessions of the ottoman empire	37