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204959441deductionreasoning from the general to the particular
204959442dictionword choice, an element of style; it creates tone, attitude and style as well as meaning
204959443didacticwriting whose purpose is to instruct or to teach. The work is usually formal and focuses on moral or ethical concerns. This type of writing may be fiction or nonfiction that teaches a specific lesson or moral or provides a model of correct behavior or thinking.
204959444enallageusing one part of speech in an unusual way
204959445epigraphThe use of a quotation at the beginning of a work that hints at its theme.
204959446ethosthe qualities of character, intelligence, and goodwill in an arguer that contribute to an audience's acceptance of the claim
204959447euphemisma more acceptable and usually more pleasant way of saying something that might be inappropriate or uncomfortable. "He went to his final reward" for "he died."
204959448hyperboleextreme exaggeration for effect and not meant to be taken literally
204959449imagerymental pictures; a powerful aid to effortful processing, especially when combined with semantic encoding
204959450inductionthe process that moves from a given series of specifics to a generalization
204959451invectivea verbally abusive attack
204959452inverse word ordergives variety and emphasis to writing by changing the usual subject-verb-object sentence pattern
204959453ironywords are used to convey the opposite meaning (verbal) to create tension (dramatic) or to alter the expected outcome (situation)
204959454jargonspecial words or expressions that are used by a particular profession or group and are difficult for others to understand
204959455juxtapositionplacing dissimilar items, descriptions, or ideas close together or side by side, especially for comparison or contrast
204959456litotesunderstatement; deliberately making a fact semm less important
204959457logosreasoned discourse
204959458malapropismThe use of a word sounding somewhat like the one intended but humorously wrong in the context
204959459metaphora direct comparison of two unlike things
206949917irony (dramatic)to create tension
206949918irony (situational)to alter the expected outcome
206949919irony (verbal)words are used to convey the opposite meaning
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