AP World Civilizations Ch 23 Flashcards

321486067	Industrialization	the development of industries for the machine production of goods
321486068	Globalization	The trend toward increased cultural and economic connectedness between people, businesses, and organizations throughout the world.
321486069	imperialism	A policy in which a strong nation seeks to dominate other countries poitically, socially, and economically.
321486070	Capitalism	an economic system in which investment in and ownership of the means of production, distribution, and exchange of wealth is made and maintained chiefly by private individuals or corporations, esp. as contrasted to cooperatively or state-owned means of wealth.
321486071	Migration	the movement of persons from one country or locality to another
321486072	Ideologies	sets of beliefs about politics and society that help people make sense of their world
321486073	Annexation	the formal act of acquiring something (especially territory) by conquest or occupation
321486074	Proto-Globalization	Is a period of the history of globalization roughly spanning the years between 1600 and 1800. First introduced by historians A. G. Hopkins and Christopher Bayly, the term describes the phase of increasing trade links and cultural exchange that characterized the period immediately preceding the advent of so-called 'modern globalization' in the 19th century
321486075	Proto-Industrialization	preliminary shift away from an agricultural economy; workers became full- or part-time producers who worked at home in a capitalist system in which materials, work, orders, and sales depended on urban merchants; prelude to the Industrial revolution
321486076	Commercialization	The transformation of an area of a city into an area attractive to residents and tourists alike in terms of economic activity.
321486077	Nationalism	Political viewpoint with origins in Western Europe; often allied with other "isms"; urged importance of national unity; valued a collective identity based on culture, race, or ethnic origin.
321486078	counter-globalization	a term used to describe individuals also groups who protest against global trade agreements, which, they claim, only help more developed countires get richer at the exspense of less developed countries.