Chapter 10 vocab AP EURO
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| 198868546 | renaissance | the revival of ancient learning and the supplanting of traditional religious beliefs by new secular and scientific values that began in italy in the 14th and 15th centuries | |
| 198868547 | Cosimo de'Medici | wealthiest Florentine and controlled the city | |
| 198868548 | condotteri | military brokers | |
| 198868549 | humanism | to promote a rebirth of ancient norms and values | |
| 198868550 | studia humanitatis | liberal arts program that embraced grammar, poetry, history, and philosophy | |
| 198868551 | the florentine academy | informal gathering of influential florentine humanist devoted to the revival of the works of Plato and Neoplatonists | |
| 198868552 | platonism | philosophy of plato posits preexistent ideal forms of which all earthly things are imperfect models | |
| 198868553 | civic humanism | education designed to promote humanist leadership of political and cultural life | |
| 198868554 | Leonardo da Vinci | artist the exhibited the Renaissance ideal of the Universal person | |
| 198868555 | Raphael | painter of great sensitivity | |
| 198868556 | Michelangelo | sculpture, painter- sistine chapel, David | |
| 198868557 | mannerism | style of art the permitted artists to express their own feelings or "manner" | |
| 198868558 | Pope Julius II | "warrior pope" raised renaissance papacy to its peak of military prowess and diplomatic intrigue | |
| 198868559 | Niccolo Machiavelli | a statesman of Florence who advocated a strong central government (1469-1527) | |
| 198868560 | golden bull | 1356 agreement that established electors who chose the Holy Roman Emperor | |
| 198868561 | the printing press | 1450 | |
| 198868562 | Erasamus | moat famous northern humanist illustrates the impact of the printing press | |
| 198868563 | prince henry | "the navigator" captured city of Ceuta | |
| 198868564 | Bartholomew Dias | pioneered the eastern portuguese empire | |
| 198868565 | Ferdinand Magellan | explored coastline of South America | |
| 198868566 | Herman Cortes | landed in Mexico with 500 men and a few horses | |
| 198868567 | Francisco Pizarro | landed on western coast of South America to take on Inca Empire | |
| 198868568 | conquistadores | Spanish 'conqueror' or soldier in the new World. | |
| 198868569 | hacienda | a large estate in spanish america | |
| 198868570 | encomienda | A grant of land made by Spain to a settler in the Americas, including the right to use Native Americans as laborers on it |