French and American Revolution II Flashcards

324735224	American Civil war	civil war in the United States between the North and the South	0
324735225	Transformismo	Italian political system of the 19th century that promoted the alliance of conservatives and liberals. Claimed parliamentary deputies should support the status quo of the country, not their own views.	1
324735226	Social question	Social issues that fueled political partisanship	2
324735227	Socialism	a political theory advocating state ownership of industry	3
324735228	Karl Marx	German philosopher who later became the father of socialism. He also wrote the Communist Manifesto.	4
324735229	Revisionism	an effort by moderate socialists to update Marxian doctrines to reflect the realities of the time	5
324735230	Mass leisure culture	An aspect of the later Industrial Revolution; decreased time at work and offered opportunities for new forms of leisure time, such as vacation trips and team sports.	6
324735231	Charles Darwin	English natural scientist who formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection (1809-1882)	7
324735232	Albert Einstein	German physicist who developed the theory of relativity, which states that time, space, and mass are relative to each other and not fixed.	8
324735233	Sigmund Frued	Founder of Psychoanalysis, proposed that dream images are disguised and symbolic expressions of unconscious wishes and urges	9
324735234	Monroe Doctrine	december 1823 president issued final message to congress. he said that the us would not tolerate european interference in the westerrn hemisphere.	10
324735235	Romanticism	a movement in literature and art during the late 18th and early 19th centuries that celebrated nature rather than civilization	11
324735236	Triple Alliance	Alliance between Germany, Italy, Austria Hungry	12
324735237	Triple Entente	An alliance between Great Britain, France and Russia in the years before WWI.	13
324735238	Balkan nationalism	Movements to create independent nations within the Balkan possessions of the Ottoman Empire; provoked a series of crises within the European alliance system by threatening Austria; eventually led to World War I.	14