the making of renaissance society

212799785	renaissance	A period of intense artistic and intellectual activity, said to be a 'rebirth' of Greco-Roman culture. Usually divided into an Italian Renaissance, from roughly the mid-fourteenth to mid-fifteenth century, and a Northern Renaissance 1400-1600 (445)
212799786	hanseatic league	a commercial and defensive confederation of free cities in northern Germany and surrounding areas
212799787	castiglione's book of courtier	expressed 3 basic attributes of perfect courtier (good fundamental characteristics, should build physique and be educated about arts,expected to follow conduct of modesty; all principles in order to best serve prince
212799788	machiavelli's the prince	described how a prince should acquire and keep political power.
212799789	the papal states	The section of central Italy governed by the pope.
212799790	peace of lodi	Made in 1454, this ended a war among Milan, Florence, and Venice. Cosimo de Medici made a lasting peace by having an alliance between Milan, Naples, and Florence on one side, and Venice and the Papal States on the other. Lasted for 40 years, and represents one of earliest appearances in European history of a diplomatic balance of power for maintaining peace.
212799791	1527 sack of rome	Brought temporary end to Italian wars by armies of Spanish king Charles I; Spanish dominated Italy after, This ended the war between France and Spain that was occuring in Italy. The Spanish King Charles I brought down Rome and with it gained control over Italy.
212799792	civic humanism	during Ren in Italy - translated humanism into active humanist leadership of political and cultural life. ex. in Florence, Salutati, Bruni and Bracciolini - each used his rhetorical skills to rally citizens vs. agressors and to undertake other civic duties.
212799793	high renaissance	period beginning in the late 15th century, it produced some of the most well-knownreligious and secular artwork of the period from such figures as leonardo, raphael, and michelangelo
212799794	northern renaissance	More concerned with theology and personal morality, Cultural and intellectual movement of northern Europe; began later than Italian Renaissance c. 1450; centered in France, Low Countries, England, and Germany; featured greater emphasis on religion than Italian Renaissance
212799795	spanish inquisition	GROUP ESTABLISHED TO 'INTERROGATE' PEOPLE TO DETERMINE IF THEY WERE TRUE CATHOLICS.