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Ch 10 World geo vocab

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39760274Spanish Conquestthe conquering of the Native Americans by the Spanish
39760275Tenochtitlanthe ancient Aztec capital, site of Mexico City today
39760276Institutional Revolutionary Party(PRI) the political party introduced in 1929 in Mexico that helped to introduce democracy and maintain political stability for much of the 20th century
39760277MestizoPeople of mixed Spanish and Native American heritage
39760278Maquiladorasa factory in Mexico that assembles imported materials into finished goods for export
39760279NAFTAan important trade agreement creating a hude zone of cooperation on trade and economic issures in North America
39760280Cultural Hearththe heartland or place of origin of a major culture; a site of innovation from which basic ideas, materials and technology diffuse to other cultures
39760281United Provinces of Central Americathe name of Central America after the region declared independence from Mexico in 1823
39760282Panama Canala ship canal cut through Panama connecting the Caribbean Sea with the Pacific Ocean
39760283Calypsoa style of music that began in Trinidad and combines musical elements from Africa, Spain, and the Caribbean
39760284Reggaea style of music that developed in Jamaica in the 1960s and is rooted in African, Caribbean and American music, often dealing with social problems and religion
39760285informal economytakes place outside official channels, without benefits or protection for workers. These jobs include street vending, shoe shining, and a variety of other activities and services that provide people with a small income
39760286Incaa member of the Quechen peoples of South America who built a civilization in the Andes Mountains in the 15th and 16th centuries
39760287Quechuathe language of the Inca Empire, now spoken in the Andes highlands
39760288Mercosuran economic common market that began operating in the southern cone of South America in 1995
39760289Treaty of Tordesillasa treaty between Spain and Portugalom 1494 that gave Portugal control over the land that is present-day Brazil
39760290Carnivalthe most colorful feast day in Brazil
39760291sambaa Brazilian dance with African influences
39760292capoeiraa martial art and dance that developed in Brazil from Angolans who were taken there by the Portuguese from Africa
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