Ap World History Chapter 36 Flashcards

357057569	in the decades following World War I, nationalism was most powerful in Asia in the regions of?	India and China	0
357057570	the most influential organization dedicated to the end of British rule in India was?	Indian National Congress	1
357057571	Satyagraha was?	passive resistance developed by ghandi (truth and firmness)	2
357057572	the India Act of 1937?	gave India the institutions of a self-governing state. allowed for the establishment of autonomous legislative bodies in the provinces of British India	3
357057573	Muhammad Ali Jinnah called for the creation of?	Pakistan	4
357057574	the Great Depression aggravated the tense situation between Muslims and Hindus in India in part because..?	Muslims constituted the majority of indebted tenant farmers, who found themselves increasingly unable to pay rents/debts. Landlords=mainly Hindus	5
357057575	Bal Gangadhar Tilak was?	a fiery Indian nationalist who galvanized public support for India's independence movement	6
357057576	the May Fourth Movement?	all classes of Chinese protested against foreign, especially Japanese, interference	7
357057577	the former teacher and librarian that became the leader of the Chinese communist movement was?	Mao Zedong	8
357057578	Sun Yatsen's plan for China included all of the following except?	DID: elimination of special privileges for foreigners, national reunification, economic development, democratic republic government based on universal suffrage DID NOT:. the establishment of a communist, totalitarian government	9
357057579	Mao Zedong's main rival after 1925 was?	Jiang Jieshi	10
357057580	the nationalist government of China was challenged by all of the following except?	was: nationalists controlled only part of china-warlords took remainder, early 1930s communist revolution was still major threat, Guomindang faced increasing japanese aggression	11
357057581	the Long March?	troops and personnel of the Red Army and CCP walked 10,000 kilometers to a remote area of Shaanxi province and established headquarters at Yan'an	12
357057582	Maoism was?	a form of Marxist-Leninism grounded in the conviction that peasants rather than urban proletarians were the foundation of a successful revolution	13
357057583	the Great Depression led Japan to?	a giant economic slump- economic contraction set the stage for social unrest and radical politics	14
357057584	the Mukden incident	(Japanese blew up some rail and accused the Chinese of doing it)- became the pretext for war between Japanese and Chinese troops	15
357057585	Manchukuo was the?	puppet state that Japan created-but really they had absorbed Manchuria into its empire	16
357057586	Africans were participants in World War I because?	many belligerents were colonial powers who ruled over africa	17
357057587	All of the following African colonies were compelled by European colonial powers to participate in World War I except?	Spanish-controlled territories	18
357057588	the two economic goals pursued by European colonial powers in Africa following World War I were	1. wanted to make sure that the colonized paid for the institutions (bureaucracies, judiciary, police, etc) that kept them in subjugation 2. developed export-oriented economies characterized by the exchange of unprocessed raw materials for manufactured goods from abroad	19
357057589	Pan-Africanism is an idea that advocated?	the unification of all people of African descent into a single African state	20
357057590	one of the greatest proponents of Pan-Africanism was?	Marcus Garvey	21
357057591	Jose Carlos Mariategui?	was a young Marxist intellectual who felt concern for the poor and Indias who were 50% of Peru's populations. Established the Socialist Party of Peru	22
357057592	which of the following are US policies towards Latin America?	Dollar Diplomacy- "dollars for bullets", Good Neighbor Policy	23
357057593	This Mexican president nationalized his country's oil industry, thus posing a challenge to the United States policy of non-intervention in Latin American affairs?	Lazaro Cardenas	24