Ap World chpter 29 terms Flashcards
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364238713 | Madero | moderate democratic Mexican reformer; assassinated in 1913. | |
364238714 | Villa | Mexican revolutionary leader in northern Mexico after 1910. | |
364238715 | Zapata | Mexican revolutionary commander of a guerrilla movement centered at Morelos; demanded sweeping land reform. | |
364238716 | Herta | came to power in Mexico, 1913; forced from power 1914; tried to install Diaz-style government | |
364238717 | Obregon | Mexican general; emerged as leader of government in 1915; later elected president. | |
364238718 | Cardenas | Mexican president (1934-1940); responsible for large land redistribution to create communal farms; also began program of primary and rural education | |
364238719 | Rivera and Orozco | Mexican artists working after the Mexican Revolution; famous for wall murals on public buildings that mixed images of the Indian past with Christian and communist themes. | |
364238720 | Kerensky | liberal revolutionary leader during the early stages of the Russian Revolution of 1917; attempted development of parliamentary rule, but supported continuance of the war against Germany. | |
364238721 | Stalin | Lenin's successor as leader of the USSR; strong nationalist view of communism; crushed opposition to his predominance; ruled USSR until death in 1953. | |
364238722 | Shikai | warlord in northern China after the fall of Qing dynasty; president of China in 1912; hoped to become emeror, but blocked in 1916by Japanese intervention in China. | |
364238723 | Yatsen | head of the Revolutionary Alliance that led the 1911 revolt against the Qing; president of China in 1911, but yielded to Yuan Shikai in 1912; created the Guomindang in 1919; died in 1925. | |
364238724 | Li Dazhao | Chinese Marxist intellectual; rejected traditional views and stead saw peasants as the vanguard of socialist revolution; influenced Mao Zedong | |
364238725 | Kai-shek | leader of the Guomindang from 1925; contested with the communists for control of china until defeated in 1949. | |
364238726 | Mao Zedong | communist leader who advocated the role of the peasantry in revolution; led the communist to victory and ruled China from 1949 to 1976 | |
364238727 | Vargas | became president of Brazil following a contested election of 1929; led an authoritarian state; died in 1954. | |
364238728 | Peron | dominated authoritarian and populist leader in Argentina from the mid-1940s; driven into exile in 1955; returned and elected president in 1973; died in 1974. | |
364238729 | Evita | wife of Juan Peron; the regime's spokesperson for the lower social classes; died in 1952. | |
364238730 | Hideki | Japanese general who dominated internal politics from the mid-19302; gave the military dominance over civilian cabinets. |