Chapter 14 Review for Final Flashcards
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| 409386020 | Khanates | Four Mongol kingdoms after death of Chinggis | 0 | |
| 409386021 | Khan | Title leader of Mongols | 1 | |
| 409386022 | Kabul Khan | Defeated Qin Empire in 12th C | 2 | |
| 409386023 | Kuriltai | 1206 meeting of chieftains | 3 | |
| 409386024 | Chinggis/Genghis Khan/Temujin | Supreme ruler elected in 1206 | 4 | |
| 409386025 | Tumens | Divisions within Mongol army, 10,000 warriors | 5 | |
| 409386026 | Mongol Weapons | Lances, hatchets, iron maces, shortbows, flaming and exploding arrows, cannons, gunpowder | 6 | |
| 409386027 | Mongol Brutality | Conquered Qin Empire, slaughtered and sacked cities, scholars and artisans spared, defeated chinese fortified cities | 7 | |
| 409386028 | Conquered in Islamic World | Kara Khitae, Khwarazen of Muhamad Shah II | 8 | |
| 409386029 | Karakorum | Capital of Mongols in steppes of Asia | 9 | |
| 409386030 | Diverse Mongol Capital | Confucian scholars, Muslim engineers, Taoist holy men, religiously tolerant | 10 | |
| 409386031 | Shamanistic | Chinggis's religion, but was tolerant of others | 11 | |
| 409386032 | Transition | Change from vicious nomads to sedentary imperium | 12 | |
| 409386033 | Khagan | Main ruler in the middle of the empire | 13 | |
| 409386034 | Ogedei | Son of Chinggis, named khagen | 14 | |
| 409386035 | Hulegu khan | Grandson of Chinggis, Ilkhan khanate | 15 | |
| 409386036 | Batu khan | Grandson of Chinggis, Golden Horde | 16 | |
| 409386037 | Kublai Khan | Grandson of Chinggis, Yuan Dynasty | 17 | |
| 409386038 | Golden horde | Khanate in russia | 18 | |
| 409386039 | Tartars/Tatars | "People from Hell", Russian name for Mongols | 19 | |
| 409386040 | Kiev | City sacked by Golden Horde, only successful winter invasion | 20 | |
| 409386041 | Novgorod | City spared by Golden Horde | 21 | |
| 409386042 | Tribute State | Golden Horde ruling technique | 22 | |
| 409386043 | Moscow | Raised army and defeated Golden Horde in Kulikova in 1380 | 23 | |
| 409386044 | Battle of Kulikova | 1380 defeat of Golden Horde, Beginning of centralized authority | 24 | |
| 409386045 | Prestor John | Mythical Christian monarch conquering Muslims | 25 | |
| 409386046 | Eve of European invasion | Ogedei dies and Batu leaves for battle of succession | 26 | |
| 409386047 | Ilkhan khanate | Muslim lands | 27 | |
| 409386048 | Baibers | Defeated Ilkhan, slaves in Egypt | 28 | |
| 409386049 | Yuan Dynasty | Mongol Dynasty in China after Song | 29 | |
| 409386050 | Distinction between Mongol and Chinese | Chinese scholars forbidden to learn Mongol script, forbidden intermarriage, retains Mongol religious practices, refuses footbinding | 30 | |
| 409386051 | Tatu (Beijing) | New capital with forbidden city in it | 31 | |
| 409386052 | Yuan social structure | Mongols, Asian/Muslim allies, North Chinese, Southern Chinese | 32 | |
| 409386053 | Role of Yuan Women | No footbinding, had property rights, taught to hunt and ride, allowed in military | 33 | |
| 409386054 | Chabi | Kublai's wife, advised political and diplomatic matters, promoted Buddhism | 34 | |
| 409386055 | Foreign influence | Accepts everyone but chinese (Muslim, Persians, Turks, Marco Polo) advisers, administrators, and ambassadors | 35 | |
| 409386056 | Good actions in Yuan Dynasty | Culture flourishes, protects farms and grazing land, reduces taxes, elementary school | 36 | |
| 409386057 | Social unrest in Yuan | Scholarly-gentry demands Civil Service Exam | 37 | |
| 409386058 | White Lotus Society | Religious sect dedicated to overthrow Yuan | 38 | |
| 409386059 | Hongwu/Ju(Zhu) Yuanzhang | Drove out Mongols and established Ming Dynasty, was a peasant | 39 | |
| 409386060 | Yuan Resistance | peasant uprisings, hostility, military losses | 40 | |
| 409386061 | Ming Dynasty | Chinese dynasty established by Ju yuanzhang | 41 | |
| 409386062 | Timur-iLang | Turkic leader known for cruelty, "poor man's Mongolia", Samarkand=capital | 42 |