APUSH american pageant ch. 5-6

210432244	pennsylvania dutch	erronious name for colonial Germans. They had fled religious persecution and the ravages of war.
210432245	scots-irish	people from the scotish lowlands who migrated to the america and filled in the backcountry around the appalachians. they are known for being lawless and rogue, and they have no loyalty to the british crown
210432246	Paxton Boys	An uprising of frontiersmen in Pennsylvania who massacred (nonviolent) Conestoga Indians. Governor attempted to try those involved, but they were never tried This showed the bias against frontiersmen in the eastern government, and prompted 600 frontiersmen to march on Philadelphia.
210432247	regulator movement	It was a movement during the 1760's by western North Carolinians, mainly Scots-Irish, that resented the way that the Eastern part of the state dominated political affairs. They believed that the tax money was being unevenly distributed. Many of its members joined the American Revolutionists.
210432248	triangular trade	new england goods would go to the gold coast of africa to be traded for slaves, which would go to to the west indies to be traded for raw materials, which would go back to new england to be made into manufactured goods. significance: made a lot of people really rich
210432249	Molasses act	a law passed by the British government restricting trade between the colonies and the French West Indies. it was not successful because the colonists were able to bribe and smuggle their way around it. This law shows the British tightening control over the colonies
210432250	College of William and Mary	established in 1693 at Williamsburg by the Anglicans, institution of higher learning, originally to train clergy
210432251	congregational church	A church grown out of the Puritan church, was established in all New England colonies but Rhode Island. It was based on the belief that individual churches should govern themselves
210432252	the great awakening	the first spontaneous mass movement in the colonies. originally based on religious revivalism started by John Edwards, George Whitefield, and the Faithful Narrative. Its influences were felt in the colonies and England. It was more of a colonial press war than an actual religious movement. It brought unity to the colonies through the press because they were all reading the same things.
210432253	Poor Richard's Almanack	published by Ben Franklin from 1732-1758. it was a conglomeration of common sayings and facts. 2nd most read to the bible in American colonies.
210432254	John Peter Zenger	charged with seditious libel for printing something about a corrupt New York governor that was true. This leads to freedom of speech and press to expose arbitrary power
210432255	colonial assemblies	consisted of a 2-house legislation: the upper house was appointed by the king or proprietors, and the lower house was elected by the people
210432256	Lord Cornbury	cousin of Queen Anne, governor of New Jersey and New York. he was a drunk, a spendthrift, an embezzler, and an overall awful governor.
210432257	musters	militia drills. socializing mixed with organizing an army
210432258	Edict of Nantes	Henry IV granted religious toleration to Huguenots in 150 French cities to end the War of Three Henrys
210432259	Samuel de Champlain	"Father of New France" - founded Quebec
210432260	Huron Indians	befriended the French in Quebec, got them into a battle against the iroquois. Significance: the French couldn't get into the Americas past the Ohio valley because the Iroquois were too powerful and they were not allies.
210432261	concurs de bois	French beaver trappers
210432262	Antoine Cadillac	founded Detroit
210432263	Robert LaSalle	French explorer that founded Louisiana and named it after Louis XIV
210432264	Peace of Utrecht (1713)	British gained Acadia (Nova Scotia), Hudson Bay, and Newfoundland from France at the end of the War of Spanish Succession began a period of salutary neglect from England colonists gained some trading rights with the Spanish
210432265	War of Jenkins' Ear	1739: between British and Spanish in the Caribbean and Georgia. the colonial part of the War of Austrian Succession. France allied with Spain. 1748: peace! made New England angry, French held on to Louisbourg
210432266	William Pitt	"Great Commoner," good orator. Attacked the West Indies, then Quebec-Montreal. used many young leaders led troops to the first British victory of the French And Indian War at Louisbourg
210432267	James Wolfe	English general that defeated the french at Quebec
210432268	Marquis de Montcalm	French general who was defeated at Quebec,
210432269	Proclamation of 1763	A proclamation from the British government which forbade British colonists from settling west of the Appalacian Mountains, and which required any settlers already living west of the mountains to move back east.
211155797	albany congress	1754 Intercolonial congress. Urged the crown to take direct control of Indian relations beyond the boundaries of the colonies. Drafted a plan of confederation for the continental colonies. was not ratified by any colony and parliament did not accept it. 7 of 13 colonies were present