PSY101 - Quizlet 06

210614304	learning	A relatively permanent change in potential behavior that results from experience.
210614305	Ivan Pavlov	The first individual to demonstrate classical conditioning was ____ ____.
210614306	unconditioned stimulus	In classical conditioning, a stimulus that elicits an unlearned response.
210614307	unconditioned response	In classical conditioning, an unlearned response (caused by an unconditioned stimulus).
210614308	conditioned stimulus	In classical conditioning, a stimulus that elicits a response only after being associated with an unconditioned stimulus.
210614309	conditioned response	in classical conditioning, a learned response to a conditioned stimulus.
210614310	neutral stimulus	A stimulus that produces no particular response (except perhaps catching the organism's attention).
210614311	stimulus generalization	The tendency for stimuli similar to the conditioned stimulus to produce the conditioned response.
210614312	smaller	The less similar a stimulus is to the conditioned stimulus, the ____ the conditioned response will be.
210614313	discrimination	When a stimulus that is very similar to the conditioned stimulus fails to produce the conditioned response, we can say that the organism is exhibiting stimulus ____.
210614314	extinction	If the CS is repeatedly presented without the UCS, the CR will eventually die off. This process is called ____.
210614315	spontaneous recovery	Following extinction, if you wait a short time and then present the CS again, you will often see ____ ____ of the CR.
210614316	involuntary	One of the main distinguishing characteristics of classical conditioning is that the behavioral response is usually automatic or ____ in nature.
210614317	time	For classical conditioning to take place, it is usually essential that the NS and the UCS be presented very close together in ____.
210614318	conditioned taste aversion	A learned aversion to a relatively novel taste that occurs following illness or nausea.