AP Euro - Chapter 15 (Spielvogel) Flashcards
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247327827 | James I | Starts american colonization, makes the King James Bible. Saw parliament as an advisory group that he could dissolve when needed. Reign remembered as a time of peace. Began Puritan distrust. | |
247327828 | Gunpowder Plot / Guy Fawkes | Catholics try to blow up parliament, resulting in a crackdown on Catholics | |
247327829 | Puritanism | Movement of Protestants who wanted James to dissolve the hierarchy of the Anglican church in favor of the Presbyterian model. Influenced by Calvinism. Showed up in Parliament a lot. | |
247327830 | Charles I | Continued to treat parliament as only advisory. Provokes religious crisis in 1639. Marries a Catholic. Not very well liked. | |
247327831 | Duke of Buckingham | Falied marriage Alliance with Catholic Spain. Allied to James I and Charles I | |
247327832 | Episcopacy | Catholic style of church organization (bishops). Imposed on Scottish Church | |
247327833 | Presbyterianism | No bishops! (Ministers and laymen). Scottish branch of Calvinism. | |
247327834 | Arminianism | Quasi-Catholic religion that came out of Calvinism. Considered a heresy. | |
247327835 | John Laud | ... | |
247327836 | English Civil War | Result of Charles I introducing the English Book of Common Prayer. Cromwell wins and Charles I retracts for that moment. | |
247327837 | Short Parliament | Parliament session that lasted three weeks to address issues Charles I wasn't and not give Charles I money. Soon dissolved. | |
247327838 | Long Parliament | Fights English Civil War, outlives Charles I | |
247327839 | Cavaliers | Noble soldiers under Charles I |