BBC Chapter 9 Biology Flashcards
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526109699 | requires oxygen = | Aerobic | |
526109700 | commercial product produced by yeast during fermentation is: | alcohol | |
526109701 | a product produced by muscles during fermentation is: | lactic acid | |
526109702 | The amount of energy needed to raise 1 g of water 1 degree Celcius is: | A calorie | |
526109703 | What carries electrons to the electron transport chain | NADH | |
526109704 | Accepts a high-energy pair of electrons | NAD+ | |
526109705 | Third stage of cellular respiration is the: | Electron transport chain | |
526109706 | Second stage of cellular respiration is the: | Kreb's cycle | |
526109707 | First stage of cellular respiration is: | Glycolysis | |
526109708 | Anaerobic means: | Does NOT require oxygen | |
526109709 | Process that releases energy by breaking down food molecules in the presence of oxygen is: | cellular respiration | |
526109710 | Pathway that releases energy from food in the absence of oxygen - used by yeast and muscles | fermentation | |
526109711 | the process that releases energy by breaking down glucose in the presence of oxygen is | Cellular Respiration | |
526109712 | The end product of glycolysis is: | pyruvic acid | |
526109713 | The primary source of energy processed by glycolysis is: | carbohydrates | |
526109714 | Gas produced by fermentation is: | CO2 | |
526109715 | Reactants of cellular respiration are: | Glucose + oxygen | |
526109716 | Overall products of cellular respiration are: | CO2 + H2O | |
526109717 | The organelle where the oxygen-requiring reactions of cellular respiration take place are: | mitochondrion | |
526109718 | After Glycolysis , If oxygen is NOT present, the biochemical pathways leads to: | Fermentation | |
526109719 | What are the two Types Of Fermentation: | Alcoholic fermentation and Lactic acid fermentation | |
526109720 | What is the equation for Alcoholic Fermentation? | Pyruvic Acid + NADH = Alcohol + CO2 + NAD+ | |
526109721 | What happens in lactic acid fermentation: | Pyruvate forms lactate as an end product, with no release of CO2 | |
526109722 | What are the products of glycolysis? | 2 molecules of pyruvic acid, 2 molecules of ATP, 2 molecules of NADH. | |
526109723 | How is the function of NAD+ similar to that of NADP+? | Both are electron carriers. | |
526109724 | How are lactic acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation SIMILAR? | Both provide energy to cells in the absence of oxygen. | |
526109725 | How are lactic acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation DIFFERENT? | Alcoholic fermentation produces alcohol, carbon dioxide, and NAD+, while lactic acid fermentation produces lactic acid and NAD+. | |
528226292 | What is the equation for cellular respiration using formulas | 6CO2+ C6H12 equals 6H2O+ energy | |
528226293 | What is the equation for alchoholic fermentation after glycolysis? | Pyruvic acid+ NADH- alchohol + CO2+ NADplus | |
528226294 | What is the equation for lactic acid fermentation after glycolysis? | pyruvic acid + NADH- lactic acid + NADplus |