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World War I Flashcards

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1018077699Francis FerdinandHapsburg archduke, heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary, assassinated in Sarajevo on June 28, 1914. A-H delivered severe ultimatum to Serbia • Serbia's refusal to accept it in entirety, led Austria Hungary to declare war on Serbia on July 28. Within a week of this declaration , all powers of Europe were engaged in the war
1018077700Central PowersAustria-Hungary and Germany, joined by Turkey and later Bulgaria
1018077701AlliesSerbia, Russia, Great Britain, France and eventually 18 other nations
1018077702Triple AllianceGermany, Austria-Hungary, and Italy
1018077703Triple EntenteGreat Britain, France, and Russia
1018077704Woodrow Wilsonslogan, "he kept us out of the war" - president during WW I
1018077705Lusitaniaa passenger boat, was sunk in May 1915 by a German submarine. People protested vehemently
10180777064 Reasons US joined WW I:- Outrage against German subs sinking innocents - Possibility of greater profits if we entered the war - Fear that our security would be undermined if Germany won - Americans felt emotionally closer to GB than to Germany
1018077707Treaty of VersaillesPeace treaty that officially ended World War I in 1919 - controversial disarmament, war guilt, and reparations clauses.
1018077708the "Big Four"Woodrow Wilson, David Lloyd-George, Georges Clemenceau, and Vittorio Orlando
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