APUSH ch1-4 Flashcards

871504526	jamestown	first permanent european settlement
871504527	massachusets bay colony	1630 puritans seeking religious freedom, no seperation of church and state
871504528	pennsylvania	founded by william penn as a haven for quakers
871504529	bacons rebellion	1676 nathaniel bacon felt settlers not protected from natives, revolted against gov berkeley
871504530	stono rebellions	slave rebellions 1739, created fear for future rebellions
871504531	toleration act	1649 religious toleration for all christians
871504532	house of burgesses	first elected house in new world virginia 1618
871504533	navigation act	1660 passed by parliament to regulate colonial trade
871504534	london virginia company	english joint stock company with purpose of establishing colonial settlements in north america
871504535	staple act	1663 passed by parliament, nothing imported to american unless first shipped through europe
871504536	treaty of tordesillas	1494 between portugal and spain, divide entire world, land discovered to the west belonged to spain
871504537	spanish explorers	spread catholic religion, tight control on economy, forced integration with indians
871504538	pueblo revolt	1680 august 15, pope marched with army, named self dictator
871504539	french explorers	under direct control of king, fur trapping for money
871504540	st augustine florida	1565 first spanish fort
871504541	english settlers	seeking religious freedom
871504542	pequot war	1636 power struggle between indians and english colonists, ended with treaty of hartford
871504543	high anglican church	party within english church wishing to retain catholic practices puritans wished to get rid of
871504544	john cabot	first english man to record travel to the new world 1497
871504545	agricultural revolution	the shift to basic crops, corn squash beans
871504546	columbian exchange	europeans exposed indians to disease, indians introduces explorers to crops
871504547	transportation act	passed by parliament 1718 allowing judges in england to send convicts to america to work
871504548	molasses act/ sugar act	1733 act placed heavy duty on molasses imported from foreign parts
871504549	calvinism	the belief that fate is predetermined by god
871504550	puritan	wished to purify anglican church
871504551	separatist	wished to separate from anglican church