Hundred year War Flashcards

991894339	what year was the hundred year war	1347-1453	1
991894340	what were the causes of the hundred year war	there was a family squabble	2
991894341	charles the fourth died and what happened	he had no heir for the french throne	3
991894342	where did his grandson rule?	his grandson edward the third was the king in england	4
991894343	who was his mother	isabella the daughter of charles	5
991894344	what did isabella wants edward to do	she wanted him to be the king of france and england	6
991894345	did the french allow this?	no the french did not want an english man to rule the french	7
991894346	so who did they appoint instead	they chose charles cousin Philip of Valois to be the new french king	8
991894347	what does edward then do	he declares war when he was 13 after his mother tells him to	9
991894348	what did both nations want?	they both wanted power and prestige	10
991894349	what was englands advantage	they had a new weapon, the longbow	11
991894350	how many real years of fighting were there during the hundred year war	44	12
991894351	what were the effects of the war	patriotism was born for both nations	13
991894352	war was an opportunity to make what?	money	14
991894353	nobility influence declines, which will lead to what	kings having more power	15
991894354	what will this centralizing of government do	will give the kings ultimate power	16
991894355	were they fighting the entire time	no the war was a series of short raids and expeditions	17
991894356	english had the?	longbow	18
991894357	what were the french advantages?	they had a big population of 16,000,000 and they were richer	19
991894358	what were the british advantages?	weapons and technologies, the longbow	20
991894359	britains strategies	avoid pitched battles, engage in quick raids	21
991894360	what was the french reconquest	1429 with the help of joan of arc the French king, Charles VII, was able to raise the English siege of Orleans.	22
991894361	who was joan of arc	the daughter of peasants. was on the french side	23
991894362	what was special about joan	she had visions and heard voices that told her she had to fight in the war against the english	24
991894363	what did she do to fight in the war?	she dressed up as a man	25
991894364	what did she bring to the people	inspiration and a sense of national identity	26
991894365	when was she captured	during an attack on paris and the english took her	27
991894366	what happened to her when she was captured, and when they saw that she was a woman	she was burned as a heretic in 1432	28
991894367	who won the war	the french	29
991894368	when was the last battle of the war	in 1453 when the french armies captured the last english held fortress	30
991894369	what was the impact of the hundred year war	the king was now a national hero	31