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History - Myers Psychology 7e - Module 01 Flashcards

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15085173Applied ResearchScientific study that aims to solve practical problems. (Myers Psychology 7e p. 012)1
15085174Basic ResearchPure science that aims to increase the scientific knowledge base. (Myers Psychology 7e p. 012)2
15085178Clinical PsychologyA branch of psychology that studies, assesses, and treats people with psychological disorders. (Myers Psychology 7e p. 012)3
15085181EmpiricismThe view that (a) knowledge comes from experience via the senses, and (b) science flourishes through observation and experiment. (Myers Psychology 7e p. 004)4
15085183FunctionalismA school of psychology that focused on how mental and behavioral processes function - how they enable the organism to adapt, survive, and flourish. (Myers Psychology 7e p. 005)5
15085187Natural SelectionThe principle that, among the range of inherited trait variations, those contributing to reproduction and survival will most likely be passed on to succeeding generations. (Myers Psychology 7e p. 009)6
15085188Nature-Nurture IssueThe longstanding controversy over the relative contributions that genes and experience make to the development of psychological traits and behaviors. (Myers Psychology 7e p. 009)7
15085189PsychiatryA branch of medicine dealing with psychological disorders; practiced by physicians who sometimes provide medical (for example, drug) treatments as well as psychological therapy. (Myers Psychology 7e p. 012)8
15085191PsychologyThe scientific study of behavior and mental processes. (Myers Psychology 7e p. 009)9
15085193StructuralismAn early school of psychology that used introspection to explore the elemental structure of the human mind. (Myers Psychology 7e p. 004)10
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