ORGANELLES Flashcards
ORGANELLES
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| 918188649 | MITOCHONDRIA (function) | PRODUCES 95% OF THE ATP REQUIRED BY THE CELL | 1 | |
| 918188650 | PEROXISOME (function) | CATABOLISM OF FATS & ORGANIC COMPOUNDS NEUTRALIZATION OF TOXINS GERNERATED IN THE PROCESS | 2 | |
| 918188651 | LYSOSOME (function) | INTRACELLULAR REMOVAL OF DAMAGED ORGANELLES/PATHOGENS | 3 | |
| 918188652 | GOLGI APPARATUS (function) | STORAGE, ALTERATION & PACKAGING OF SECRETORY PRODUCTS & LYSOSOMAL ENZYMES | 4 | |
| 918188653 | ROUGH ER (function) | MODIFICATOIN & PACKAGING OF NEWLY SYNTHESIZED PROTEINS | 5 | |
| 918188654 | SMOOTH ER (function) | LIPID, STEROID & CARBOHYDRATE SYNTHESIS CALCIUM ION STORAGE | 6 | |
| 918188655 | ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (function) | SYNTHESIS OF SECRETORY PRODUCTS, INTRACELLULAR STORAGE & TRANSPORT | 7 | |
| 918188656 | CENTRIOLES (function) | ESSENTIAL FOR MOVEMENT OF CHROMOSOMES DURING CELL DIVISION & ORGANIZATION OF MICROTUBULES IN CYTOSKELETON | 8 | |
| 918188657 | MICROVILLI (function) | INCREASES SURFACE AREA TO FACILITATE ABSORPTION OF EXTRACELLULAR MATERIALS | 9 | |
| 918188658 | NUCLEOLUS (function) | CONTROLS: METABOLISM STORAGE & PROCESSING OF GENETIC INFO PROTEIN SYNTHESIS (assembles ribosomes) | 10 | |
| 918188659 | CHROMOSOMES | DENSE STRUCTURES= TIGHTLY COILED DNA STRANDS & HISTONES, (visible b4 undergoing mitosis/meiosis) [somatic cells contain 46 chromosomes a piece] | 11 | |
| 918188660 | CHROMATIN (FUNCTION) | GRAINY MATERIAL VISIBLE IN CELL NUCLEI DURING INTERPHASE (THE "GRAINY" APPEARANCE OF THE DNA CONTENT OF THE NUCLEUS WHEN THE CHROMOSOMES ARE UNCOILED) | 12 | |
| 918188661 | NUCLEAR MEMBRANE W/ PORES (function of each one) | COMMUNICATION BETWEEN NUCLEUS & CYTOSOL OCCURS THROUGH PORES MEMBRANE= PROTECTION | 13 | |
| 918188662 | PLASMALEMMA (5 functions) | ISOLATION PROTECTION SENSITIVITY SUPPORT ENTRANCE/EXCHANGE OF MATERIALS W/ ENVIRONMENT | 14 |