Reformation Flashcards
Reformation and beginning of counter-reformation.
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| 1899248031 | Protestant | A term applied to Christian who belonged to non-Catholic churches. | 0 | |
| 1899248032 | Reformation | A movement for religious reform. | 1 | |
| 1899248033 | Indulgence | A way to remove sin by paying the Catholic church money | 2 | |
| 1899248051 | Martin Luther | A Catholic monk whose writings sparked the Reformation. |  | 3 |
| 1899248034 | 95 Theses | A series of formal statements critical of the Catholic Church. | 4 | |
| 1899248035 | Henry VIII | English King who broke away from Pope in order to divorce his wife Catherine of Aragon. | 5 | |
| 1899248036 | Anglican Church | Also known as the Church of England. | 6 | |
| 1899248037 | John Calvin | A Protestant leader who called for strict rules and a theocratic government. | 7 | |
| 1899248038 | Council of Trent | A series of meetings between Catholic Bishops and Cardinals that set several Catholic doctrines. | 8 | |
| 1899248039 | Jesuits | Religious order devoted to teaching, converting, and defending the Catholic faith. | 9 | |
| 1899248040 | Pope Leo X | Head of Catholic Church. Lived from 1475 to 1521. | 10 | |
| 1899248041 | Charles V | Holy Roman Emperor; also King of Spain in 16th c. | 11 | |
| 1899248042 | Heretic | A person who speaks out against official Church teachings. | 12 | |
| 1899248043 | Ignatius of Loyola | Founder of the Jesuit order. | 13 | |
| 1899248044 | Peace of Ausburg | Agreement that allowed Holy Roman Princes to adopt Protestantism. | 14 | |
| 1899248045 | Serfs | Peasants legally tied to the land of feudal lords. | 15 | |
| 1899248046 | Edict of Worms | Proclamation by Charles V punishing Martin Luther. | 16 | |
| 1899248047 | St. Peters Basilica | Massive Church built by the Holy See. | 17 | |
| 1899248048 | Salvation | to be saved from sin and allowed to enter heaven. | 18 | |
| 1899248049 | John Wycliffe | Early reformer who wished to see the church give up its wealth. | 19 | |
| 1899248050 | Inquisition | a former tribunal of the Roman Catholic Church (1232-1820) created to discover and suppress heresy | 20 |