Introduction to Counseling;Voices from the Field Flashcards

Ch 5-6

486371256	Person centered counseling	Carl Rogers-view world from clients perspective, open and warm relationship is crucial, active listening and reflection	0
486371257	Existential counseling	Frankl/May/Yalom- focuses on meaning, choices and freedom, big picture	1
486371258	Psychoanalytic counseling	Freud-conflicted thoughts and feeling, unconscious, physical and sexual needs, early life experiences, defense mechanisms	2
486371259	Gestalt counseling	Perls-here and now, empty chair, unfinished business	3
486371260	Narrative therapy	White/Espon/Crocket- creating our desired life, how we talk influences our choices,	4
486371261	Adlerian counseling	Adler- birth order, focuses on inferiority, need to strive for excellence, private goals	5
486371262	Feminist Therapies	Gilligan/Miller- problem is shaped by forces within the culture, depression is outcome of repression	6
486371263	Behavioral counseling	Skinner/Watson/Pavlov/Krumboltz- present rather than past, change specific behaviors, shaping, contracts, reinforcing, systematic desensization, flooding	7
486371264	Cognitive therapy	Beck (CBT) /Ellis(REBT)- ABC theory, thought patterns, automatic thoughts, distortions	8
486371265	Solution focused	deShazer-focus on strengths, miracle question, exceptions, scaling, used by school counselors	9
486371266	Multimodal	Lazarus- 7 modalities of the human personailty	10
486371267	Reality therapy	Glasser - making choices to meet needs, success identity	11
486371268	Examples of expressive therapies	art, music, dance, biofeedback, play, hypnotherapy, exercise, bibliotherapy	12