Chp 36A Nationalism and Political Identities in Asia, Africa, and Latin America Flashcards

4048457308	who was the daughter of a wealthy landowning man of the Chinese gentry	Shanfei	0
4048460553	what revolution in 1917 made Shanfei an active revolutioner to cause of women and communism	Russian Revolution	1
4048463893	what province did Shanfei's family come from, with the exception of her father?	Hunan province	2
4048465886	Shanfei left studies to join what?	Communist Youth	3
4048467299	what was a more indirect economic effect of post independence colonialism?	neocolonialism	4
4048470197	what developed into a powerful political force in Asia, especially in India and China	nationalism	5
4048471505	what concept was one of the legacies of the Paris Peace Conference?	self determination	6
4048474333	Japan used ___ an imperial expansion in the interwar years to enhance its national identity	militarism	7
4048477519	what were the 2 principle groups of the Chinese path to identity that contended for power?	Nationalist and Communist Party	8
4048481293	construction of ___ network across india facilitated export of raw materials and contributed to idea of national unity	railways	9
4048482402	construction of railway network across india facilitated export of raw materials and contributed to idea of ___ ___	national unity	10
4048484365	in 1885, what enlisted support of Hindus and Muslims and also stressed collaboration with British to bring self rule to india	Indian National Congress	11
4048488118	what was established in 1906 that added new current into movement for national liberation	Muslim League	12
4048489893	who appealed for united struggle by proletarians?	Lenin	13
4048490579	what called for national self determination	Woodrow Wilson'a Fourteen Points	14
4048493071	who slept with many underaged girls to prove that he had self control?	Gandhi	15
4048494150	who made ahimsa and satyagraha	Ghandi	16
4048494151	what is ahimsa	tolerance and nonviolence	17
4048495054	what is satyagraha	truth and firmness	18
4048497029	what did Gandhi study one hour every morning?	Bhagavad Gita	19
4048498598	who was also known as Mahatma?	Gandhi	20
4048499340	what was Gandhi also known as?	Mahatma	21
4048499341	what did Mahatma mean?	great soul	22
4048501455	Although Gandhi was a member of the merchant caste, what did he want to get rid of?	caste system	23
4048502486	who fought hard to improve status of the lowest class?	Gandhi	24
4048503007	what was the lowest caste also known as?	Untouchables	25
4048504006	what is another name for the untouchables?	harijan	26
4048504677	what does harijan mean?	children of god	27
4048506802	under Gandhi's leadership, what 2 mass movements did the congress start?	NonCooperation Movement and Civil Disobedience Movement	28
4048509439	in 1919, British authorities brutally massacred many people where in Punjab?	Amritsar	29
4048510777	how many people did the British kill in the massacre in Amritsar	379	30
4048512926	British parliament passed what Act which have India the institutions of a self-governing state?	Government of India Act	31
4048514403	what is another name for bicameral?	2 chambered	32
4048515466	what is another word for "2 chambered"	bicameral	33
4048516742	who were the landlords? who were the renters?	Hindus, Muslims	34
4048518452	who was a lawyer and led the Muslim league	Muhammad Ali Jinnah	35
4048520246	who warned that the unified India represented nothing less that a threat to Muslim faith and Indian community?	Muhammad Ali Jinnah	36
4048521141	what was the "land of the pure"	Pakistan	37
4048522592	what is the nickname for Pakistan	land of the pure	38
4048523970	who was the Xuantong emperor who was forced to abdicate his throne?	Puyi	39
4048526068	who was the leading opponent of the old regime?	Dr. Sun Yat Sen	40
4048530709	what was the collection of treaties that guided Chinese relations with foreign countries and also established foreign control over Chinese economy	unequal treaties	41
4048534248	peacemakers approved increasing Japanese interference in China, and then later gave rise to what Movement?	May Fourth Movement	42
4048538002	Chinese became interested in ___ thought as it was modified by Lenin and the Soviet Union	Marxist	43
4048540709	what was the anti imperial rhetoric of Soviet leadership that struck a responsive chord in 1921	Chinese Communist Party	44
4048541741	where was the Chinese Communist Party organized in?	Shanghai	45
4048545221	who was the former teacher and librarian that viewed Marxist as and inspirational social revolution as cure for China's problems?	Mao Zedong	46
4048546302	Mao's political authority extended to ___ ___	women's equality	47
4048551698	what was Sun Yat Sen's basic ideology that called for the elimination of special privileges for foreigners, national reunification, economic development, and a democratic republican government based on universal suffrage?	3 Principles of the People	48
4048554820	Sun Yat Sen's basic ideology-3 Principles of the People-called for the elimination of special privileges for foreigners, national reunification, economic development, and a democratic republican government based on ___ ___	universal suffrage	49
4048555788	what was another name for the Nationalist People's Party	Guomindang	50
4048557859	what is another name for Guomindang	Nationalist People's Party	51
4048560404	what stressed centralized party control by a highly disciplined group of professional revolutionaries?	centralism	52
4048562595	after the death of Sun Yat Sen, who became the leader of the Guomindang?	Jiang Jieshi	53
4048563342	Jiang Jieshi became the leader of what after the death of Sun Yat Sen	Guomindang	54
4048566795	Jiang Jieshi launched political and military offensive called what? It aimed to unify nation and bring China under Guomindang rule	Northern Expedition	55
4048569260	Jiang Jieshi gave priority to eliminating the what and what?	Chinese Communist Party and Red Army	56
4048572400	Red Army started ___ ___, which was an epic journey of 10,000 km (6,215 mi)	Long March	57
4048576686	Red Army approached Shaanxi province and where did they establish their headquarters?	Yan'an	58
4048577656	Mao Zedong made Marxist-Leninism, aka ___	Maoism	59
4048579318	what said that peasants rather than urban proletarians were foundation for successful revolution	Maoism	60
4048579322	who made Maoism	Mao Zedong	61
4048582674	in 1928, the Japanese government signed what Pact that renounced war as an instrument of national policy	Kellogg-Briand Pact	62
4048584195	what law established universal male suffrage?	suffrage law of 1925	63
4048588496	the campaigns of assassinations target political and business leaders, and at the end, it culminated in murder of prime minister ___ ___	Inukai Tsuyoshi	64
4048591892	Japanese troops blew up what railways and accused the Chinese of attacking the railway?	Southern Manchuria Railway	65
4048593424	what incident was it called when the Japanese blew up their own railway and blamed it all on the chinese?	Mukden incident	66
4048594783	What was the Japanese's puppet state called?	Manchukuo	67
4048598490	In response of the manchurian invasion, the Guomindang leader, Jiang Jieshi, appealed to what to halt Japanese aggressions?	League of Nations	68