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Ap Literature. Literary Terms Flashcards

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4935518627Allegorya story, poem, or picture that can be interpreted to reveal a hidden meaning, typically a moral or political one.0
4935527593Ambiguityuncertainty or inexactness of meaning in language.1
4935530280Anagrama word, phrase, or name formed by rearranging the letters of another, such as cinema, formed from iceman. (ex. cinema, iceman)2
4935531985Anapestic Meterpoetic device defined as a metrical foot in a line of a poem that contains three syllables wherein the first two syllables are short and unstressed followed by a third syllable that is long and stressed3
4935534907Antiheroa central character in a story, movie, or drama who lacks conventional heroic attributes4
4935536878Archetypea very typical example of a certain person or thing.5
4935537860Caesuraa pause near the middle of a line.6
4935539543Canonthe material accepted as officially part of the story in an individual universe of that story. I7
4935541647Catharisthe process of releasing, and thereby providing relief from, strong or repressed emotions8
4935543082Colloquialused in ordinary or familiar conversation; not formal or literary.9
4935544131Connotationan idea or feeling that a word invokes in addition to its literal or primary meaning10
4935545102Dactylic Metera long syllable followed by two short syllables11
4935547561Denouncementthe resolution of the issue of a complicated plot in fiction12
4935549482Didactic Poetryit teaches or explains something such as a truth or moral.13
4935551673Doggerelcomic verse composed in irregular rhythm.14
4935577809Editorial Omniscienceomniscient narrator presents the thoughts and actions of the characters but does comment, judge, and interject opinion15
4935579857Electra Complexold-fashioned term for the Oedipus complex as manifested in young girls.16
4935581258Elegya sad poem, usually written to praise and express sorrow for someone who is dead17
4935583130Enjambmenthe continuation of a sentence without a pause beyond the end of a line, couplet, or stanza18
4935586533Envoya messenger or representative, especially one on a diplomatic mission.19
4935588915Epigrama pithy saying or remark expressing an idea in a clever and amusing way.20
4935590286Euphonythe quality of being pleasing to the ear, especially through a harmonious combination of words.21
4935591045Farcea comic dramatic work using buffoonery and horseplay and typically including crude characterization and ludicrously improbable situations.22
4935595662Feminine Rhymea rhyme between stressed syllables followed by one or more unstressed syllables23
4935596834Foota combination of stressed and unstressed syllables.24
4935600715Formalist Criticismthe elements of form—style, structure, tone, imagery, and determining how such elements work together with the text's content to shape its effects upon readers.25
4935603367Formula Literaturethe storylines and plots have been reused to the extent that the narratives are predictable26
4935605238Found Poema type of poetry created by taking words, phrases, and sometimes whole passages from other sources and reframing them as poetry (a literary equivalent of a collage) by making changes in spacing and lines, or by adding or deleting text, thus imparting new meaning27
4935606881Hamartiaa fatal flaw leading to the downfall of a tragic hero or heroine.28
4935608208Hybrisextreme pride and arrogance shown by a character that ultimately brings about his downfall29
4935612061Marxist Criticisma loose term describing literary criticism based on socialist and dialectic theories. Marxist criticism views literary works as reflections of the social institutions from which they originate.30
4935612856Melodramaa sensational dramatic piece with exaggerated characters and exciting events intended to appeal to the emotions.31
4935614010Metafictionfiction in which the author self-consciously alludes to the artificiality or literariness of a work by parodying or departing from novelistic conventions (especially naturalism) and traditional narrative techniques.32
4935616346Metonymythe substitution of the name of an attribute or adjunct for that of the thing meant33
4935620492Organic Formhe structure has originated from the materials and subjects used by the author, usually in romantic literature34
4935622497Oxymorona figure of speech in which apparently contradictory terms appear in conjunction35
4935632717Petrarchan Sonnetconsisting of an octave with the rhyme scheme abbaabba and of a sestet with one of several rhyme schemes, as cdecde or cdcdcd36
4935633902Postcolonial Criticsmaddresses the problems and consequences of the decolonization of a country and of a nation, especially the political and cultural independence of formerly subjugated colonial peoples37
4935636958Problem Playa form of drama that emerged during the 19th century as part of the wider movement of realism in the arts.38
4935639232Prosodythe patterns of rhythm and sound used in poetry.39
4935642126Pyramidal Patterna typical convention of some dramatic works in which the plot is divided into three parts—rising action, climax, and falling action.40
4935645174Quatraina stanza of four lines, especially one having alternate rhymes41
4935645844Run-On-Linethe meaning runs over from one poetic line to the next, without terminal punctuation42
4935651738Scansionthe action of scanning a line of verse to determine its rhythm.43
4935652892Sestetthe last six lines of a sonnet.44
4935656030Sestina Criticisma poem with six stanzas of six lines and a final triplet, all stanzas having the same six words at the line-ends in six different sequences that follow a fixed pattern, and with all six words appearing in the closing three-line envoi.45
4935659553Soliloquyan act of speaking one's thoughts aloud when by oneself or regardless of any hearers, especially by a character in a play.46
4935661333Spondeea foot consisting of two long (or stressed) syllables.47
4935663201Stream of Consciousness Techniquea narrative mode or device that depicts the multitudinous thoughts and feelings which pass through the mind.48
4935666437Synecdochea figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa, as in Cleveland won by six runs49
4935670410Terceta three-lined stanza or poem that often contains a rhyme.50
4935674196Tripletmeaning three - lines put together that rhyme51
4935678161Trochaic Metersimply means that the poem has four trochees. A trochee is a long syllable, or stressed syllable, followed by a short, or unstressed, one.52
4935680265Villanellea nineteen-line poem with two rhymes throughout, consisting of five tercets and a quatrain, with the first and third lines of the opening tercet recurring alternately at the end of the other tercets and with both repeated at the close of the concluding quatrain.53
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